Forecast Discussions mentioning any of "HRRR" "RAP" "RUC13" "RUC" "RR" received at GSD on 01/26/24


Area Forecast Discussion
National Weather Service Boise ID
859 PM MST Thu Jan 25 2024 .DISCUSSION...Mostly clear skies tonight as an upper level ridge builds over the region. This has allowed areas of dense fog to form in the Lower Treasure Valley, Upper Weiser Basin and Baker Valley. Fog has been persistent in the Lower Treasure Valley and Upper Weiser Basin most of today which isn`t likely to change overnight tonight. In addition, surface temperatures around freezing within the fog could allow for patches of ice to form on cold surfaces. Thus, have issued an Dense Fog Advisory. The fog will likely last into early Friday afternoon dissipating with the approaching warm front. The front will move from southwest to northeast Friday afternoon through Saturday morning. Precipitation is expected across Southeast Oregon and parts of southwest Idaho. Snow levels around 3500 feet Friday will rise to near 8000 feet by Saturday afternoon. Have updated forecast to include dense fog which will be out shortly. && .AVIATION...Mostly VFR through the evening. LIFR/IFR in fog and low stratus in most terminals north of a KBOI-KBNO line reforming tonight, with the the Baker Valley/Lower Treasure Valley/Weiser Basin (KBKE-KONO) seeing the thickest fog with visibilities less than 1/4SM at times. A band of mixed precipitation will move into SE OR by early afternoon and SW ID by early evening, with snow levels beginning at 4k-5k feet MSL and quickly increasing to 6k-7k feet MSL by Sat./06Z. Mountain obscuration in low clouds/precipitation. Surface winds: SW to NW 5-15 kt. Winds aloft at 10kft MSL: W-NW 10- 20 kt. Weekend Outlook...Periods of MVFR/IFR and mountain obscurations in mixed precipitation across SE Oregon/SW Idaho on Saturday. Showers will diminish on Sunday. Snow levels will be around 6k-7k feet MSL through the weekend. Generally light and variable winds 5-15 kt. && .PREV DISCUSSION... SHORT TERM...Tonight through Saturday night...Skies have partially cleared and temps were able to surpass forecast highs. Patches of dense fog linger in the valleys this afternoon. Jerome/ID and Ontario/OR are especially foggy. With recent rain and snow and only light winds afterward, fog will likely expand in the valleys tonight and Friday morning, especially in the lower Treasure Valley, eastern Baker County, and the Upper Weiser River Valley. In the hi-res models the NAMNest seems to have too much fog; HRRR is more realistic. The foggy Lower Treasure Valley may stay cool all day Friday and again Saturday. This signal was in yesterday`s models, too, but we had doubts then. This time we have lowered high temps closer to the model highs. The next Pacific warm front will spread snow and rain across eastern Oregon Friday, with a 60-80 percent chance in Harney County and a 30-60 percent chance in Malheur and Baker Counties in the afternoon. On Friday night and Saturday the main rain and mountain snow will be north of Burns/OR-Ontario/OR-Sun Valley/ID, again a 60-90 percent chance, but only a 30-50 percent chance in the Treasure Valley, tapering to 10 percent in the Magic Valley south to the ID/NV border. Light rain and high- mountain snow will continue in northern-most mountains Saturday night, but end in central and southern areas. Behind, the warm front snow levels will rise rapidly in the mountains, all the way to 7500 feet MSL in Idaho and 8500 feet in Oregon by Sunday morning. Valley temps will begin to climb Saturday but even warmer days will come early next week. Winds through Saturday will be mainly from the east 5 to 15 mph. Afternoon gusts will reach 20 to 30 mph in the Snake Basin east of Boise Friday and Saturday. LONG TERM...Sunday through Thursday...An upper level ridge will amplify over the West and push moisture to the north/east out of the forecast area beginning Sunday. The ridge axis will reside over the Northern Rockies through Wednesday, supporting southwest flow aloft and warming temperatures over the forecast area. Temperatures could reach roughly 10 degrees above normal during this time, as long as fog and stratus do not interrupt daytime heating. As valley inversions strengthen under the ridge, air stagnation and the buildup of pollutants will become a concern. Thereafter, long range guidance indicates a cool Pacific trough will move into the PacNW by late in the week, spreading precipitation and cooler temperatures across eastern Oregon and southwest Idaho by Thursday or Friday. Breezy winds are anticipated behind the associated cold front. && .BOI WATCHES/WARNINGS/ADVISORIES... ID...Dense Fog Advisory until 10 AM MST Friday IDZ012-033. OR...Dense Fog Advisory until 10 AM MST Friday ORZ064. && $$ www.weather.gov/Boise www.facebook.com/NWSBoise www.twitter.com/NWSBoise DISCUSSION...JDS AVIATION.....SA SHORT TERM...LC LONG TERM....SH
Area Forecast Discussion
National Weather Service Charleston SC
1017 PM EST Thu Jan 25 2024 .SYNOPSIS... High pressure will prevail tonight. A cold front will approach Friday and stall near or over the area. A secondary cold front will push through early Sunday, followed by high pressure into the middle of next week. && .NEAR TERM /UNTIL 6 AM FRIDAY MORNING/... Low stratus and fog has steadily spread through the most of the coastal counties this evening, particularly the SC counties, with some locations dipping to 1/4SM or less vsby. But dense fog has been a bit transient in nature and recent satellite fog imagery suggests that fog/stratus may be thinning back out a bit. I was on the cusp of issuing a Dense Fog Advisory, but have decided to hold off for now given the trends. But we have issued an SPS addressing the dense fog. Will continue to monitor trends. Otherwise, there are some showers out there that will be pressing into the region from the south and west through the night. I have maintained low end precip chances pressing eastward through the CWA overnight, although recent HRRR runs suggest much of the activity will thin out. && .SHORT TERM /6 AM FRIDAY MORNING THROUGH SUNDAY/... Aloft, a large ridge will extend across the western Atlantic while a deep trough extending across the Central United States slowly nudges eastward with a series of h5 shortwaves traversing its base, then shifting to the northeast. At the sfc, a light southerly wind will keep the local area warm-sectored Friday (highs in the mid-upper 70s) while a cold front likely stalls over the area or just inland. Latest guidance suggests conditions could start off dry during morning hours, before shower and thunderstorm coverage expands across inland areas late morning and afternoon as stronger mid-lvl forcing and the front approaches from the west. Precip coverage should wane Friday night, but temps will remain mild. Lows should only dip into the upper 50s/lower 60s. Saturday should be another warm day (highs in the mid-upper 70s and possibly around 80 degrees across southeast Georgia) as the local area remains warm-sectored once again ahead of a more substantial re-enforcing cold front tracking across the Deep South. Scattered to numerous showers along with a few thunderstorms remain in the forecast with greatest precip coverage initially inland Saturday morning/afternoon where the lingering/stalled front from the prior day resides, before activity shifts toward coastal areas Saturday night as the cold front tracks across the region late. On Sunday, the front will be shifting offshore early with dry and cooler high pressure in its wake. Expect dry conditions across all areas by Sunday afternoon with highs generally in the mid-upper 60s. Fog remains a concern across southeast South Carolina and southeast Georgia Friday night and potentially Saturday night before gradually dissipating within an hour or two after sunrise. Guidance continues to indicate the potential for dense fog as sfc dewpts approach the low-mid 60s and southerly winds remain rather light. Dense Fog Advisories could eventually be needed. && .LONG TERM /SUNDAY NIGHT THROUGH THURSDAY/... Dry and cooler high pressure will spread across the region early next week behind a departing cold front, but the airmass should slowly modify heading through the middle of next week. Expect temps to drop to near normal initially behind fropa, before gradually warming into the low-mid 60s by the middle of next week. && .AVIATION /03Z FRIDAY THROUGH TUESDAY/... KCHS and KSAV: A period of VFR conditions is anticipated at the terminals this evening. But MVFR ceilings will be returning by mid-late evening with possible IFR-LIFR conditions developing late overnight into Friday morning. Some vsby restrictions are possible as well. Gradual improvement back to MVFR will take shape later Friday morning followed by VFR during the afternoon. KJZI: Proximity of marine fog along the coast makes for a tricky forecast here. Per recent OBS and satellite data, it appears that marine fog has already spread into the KJZI terminal early this evening producing LIFR conditions. Unclear if marine fog is locked in for the night however and conditions may end up bouncing back to MVFR or better this evening. But IFR to LIFR conditions should ultimately set-in overnight and persist into Friday morning. Gradual improvement follows back to MVFR later Friday morning and through the afternoon. Extended Aviation Outlook: Flight restrictions are likely at times through Saturday night due to low clouds and showers impacting the terminals. Additionally, low vsbys are possible within fog during the late night/morning hours through early Sunday. VFR conditions are then expected at all terminals Sunday afternoon through the middle of next week. && .MARINE... Per satellite imagery and forecast guidance, widespread marine fog appears a near certainty in the coastal waters through the night and Friday morning. Thus, I`ve extended the Dense Fog Advisory out through noon Friday. Will be monitoring fog development in Charleston Harbor through the evening for possible inclusion the advisory as well. Previous discussion... The main concern overnight continues to be sea fog. We`ve seen fairly dense fog along the GA coast extending up along the Beaufort County coast today and are now getting reports of dense fog along the Charleston County coast near Folly Beach. All indications are that this fog will expand to the north this evening and overnight, likely resulting in Dense Fog Advisories for all nearshore coastal waters at some point. Most guidance shows this fog expanding into land areas later tonight so we expect dense fog to also impact Charleston Harbor eventually. Friday through Tuesday: High pressure will prevail across the western Atlantic heading into the weekend while a series of low pressure systems pass inland. The high is will retreat further offshore late weekend as a strong cold front advances offshore early Sunday. Cooler high pressure will build in wake in the front, then gradually modify heading through early next week. Ahead of the cold front, southerly winds should remain around 10-15 kt or less with seas no higher than 3-5 ft (largest offshore). Winds/seas should then increase/build late Saturday as the pressure gradient tightens ahead of the approaching cold front, then quickly reach Small Craft Advisory levels across most local waters as strong cold air advection takes place behind the front shifting offshore. Seas up to 5-7 ft and winds gusting up to 25-30 kt will be common Sunday afternoon through early Monday. High pressure will then prevail through early week with winds/seas returning to below Small Craft Advisory levels across all waters. Sea fog: Southerly winds will continue to usher warm, moist air over the cooler shelf waters. This will likely lead to the development of sea fog within the marine zones. If conditions warrant, Dense Fog Advisories could be needed for portions of the coastal waters. The high humidity air is expected to linger into Saturday night, thus sea fog will be a concern until then. && .CLIMATE... Record High Minimum Temperatures: January 25: KCHS: 61/1990 January 26: KCHS: 59/1949 KCXM: 60/2021 KSAV: 64/2021 January 27: KSAV: 63/1950 && .CHS WATCHES/WARNINGS/ADVISORIES... GA...None. SC...None. MARINE...Dense Fog Advisory until 10 AM EST Friday for AMZ330. Dense Fog Advisory until noon EST Friday for AMZ350-352-354- 374. Small Craft Advisory until 1 AM EST Friday for AMZ374. && $$ NEAR TERM...Adam SHORT TERM...DPB LONG TERM...DPB AVIATION...Adam/DPB MARINE...Adam/DPB/JRL
Area Forecast Discussion
National Weather Service El Paso Tx/Santa Teresa NM
429 PM MST Thu Jan 25 2024 ...New AVIATION... .SYNOPSIS... Issued at 144 PM MST Thu Jan 25 2024 Breezy winds and mountain snow showers Friday morning as the next system quickly swings through the region. Drier and warmer weather conditions expected this weekend and heading into next week. && .DISCUSSION... Issued at 144 PM MST Thu Jan 25 2024 Quiet and dry weather conditions with near seasonal temperatures can be expected for the remainder of today. Winds will continue to be on the breezy side of things, out of the west at 10 to 20 mph with higher gusts possible through the evening. The next system will begin moving into the region this evening and overnight timeframe. This upcoming shortwave system will not be strong by all means as it digs and pivots across central/northern NM, really limiting precipitation chances areawide. That said, northern portions of the forecast area, especially the Gila/Sacramento Mtns will have the greatest chances of seeing precipitation. Highest elevations, mainly above 7500/8000 feet may see a few inches of snow by the afternoon hours Friday. As of now, we`re calling for 1-4 inches in places like Cloudcroft and other areas along the Sacramento Mtn ridgeline. That being said, we are electing to not issue a Winter Weather Advisory for the Sacramento Mtns during this forecast package, solely based on highest confidence in snowfall totals lying between the 1-3 inch range. However, we`ve seen this in years past where these shortwave-like systems swing across central/northern and westerly flow near the based of the trough lies perpendicular to the Sacs, leading to strong upslope flow and dumping heavy snow. I`m not saying this will happen, a small gamut of the high resolution guidance is hinting at it. But like aforementioned above, high confidence right now sides with the 1-4 inch range for the mountains above 7500/8000 feet, remaining below headline criteria. Weather pattern for the weekend and into next week will transition into a drier and warmer scenario. Model guidance and their respected ensemble suites show good confidence in the strengthening of an upper level ridge over the Desert Southwest/Pacific Coast vicinity, promoting dry water and above average temperatures locally. Looking further ahead, in the extended forecast. Climate outlooks favor wetter than normal weather for the first half of February. We will be keeping an eye out for this signal in a week or so. && .AVIATION... (00Z TAFS) Issued at 425 PM MST Thu Jan 25 2024 VFR conditions expected with SKC-FEW050 becoming BKN-OVC100-150. A quick moving system is expected to affect the area overnight tonight. Latest HRRR and NAM Nest show a cluster of showers moving through the area between 5 and 9z, which would bring some rain to most of the TAF sites, but confidence of occurrence is too low to include in TAFs at this time. Otherwise, expect winds to subside at all sites after dark, except maybe at ELP, before increasing again tomorrow afternoon with speeds around 10 to 15 knots and gusts up to 25 knots. Direction will favor west for much of the period. && .FIRE WEATHER... Issued at 144 PM MST Thu Jan 25 2024 Fire weather conditions are low through the afternoon and evening. Temperatures will run a few degrees warmer than yesterday with Min RHs above 30 areawide. Winds will be breezy at 10-20 mph with Fair smoke ventilation rates. Next system moves through during the overnight hours and into the day on Friday. Winds will be breezy out of the northwest with mountains snow showers and isolated lowland rain showers. Drier and warmer weather conditions return this weekend and into next week. Min RHs will dip into to 20-30s with above average temperatures, along with light winds and generally Poor to Fair smoke ventilation rates. && .PRELIMINARY POINT TEMPS/POPS... El Paso 42 62 37 61 / 20 10 0 0 Sierra Blanca 35 55 29 54 / 10 10 0 0 Las Cruces 36 59 32 57 / 20 0 0 0 Alamogordo 34 55 28 56 / 30 20 0 0 Cloudcroft 23 31 19 37 / 70 50 10 0 Truth or Consequences 36 57 32 56 / 20 0 0 0 Silver City 33 49 29 53 / 30 0 0 0 Deming 35 59 31 58 / 10 0 0 0 Lordsburg 36 55 28 57 / 30 0 0 0 West El Paso Metro 40 59 35 58 / 20 0 0 0 Dell City 33 59 29 58 / 10 10 0 0 Fort Hancock 36 61 31 61 / 10 10 0 0 Loma Linda 36 52 31 52 / 20 10 0 0 Fabens 39 61 33 61 / 10 10 0 0 Santa Teresa 37 57 30 56 / 20 0 0 0 White Sands HQ 41 59 37 57 / 30 10 0 0 Jornada Range 33 57 29 57 / 20 10 0 0 Hatch 33 60 31 59 / 20 10 0 0 Columbus 39 57 34 57 / 10 0 0 0 Orogrande 36 55 29 55 / 40 10 0 0 Mayhill 28 47 24 50 / 20 20 0 0 Mescalero 28 43 22 47 / 50 40 10 0 Timberon 25 44 20 47 / 30 20 0 0 Winston 28 48 24 52 / 30 0 0 0 Hillsboro 31 55 29 55 / 10 0 0 0 Spaceport 32 56 29 56 / 20 10 0 0 Lake Roberts 28 49 24 55 / 40 0 0 0 Hurley 31 54 26 55 / 20 0 0 0 Cliff 33 57 27 61 / 40 0 0 0 Mule Creek 32 52 28 57 / 40 0 0 0 Faywood 33 54 30 54 / 10 0 0 0 Animas 34 55 29 58 / 10 0 0 0 Hachita 36 55 31 56 / 10 0 0 0 Antelope Wells 36 57 30 57 / 0 0 0 0 Cloverdale 35 52 33 53 / 0 0 0 0 && .EPZ WATCHES/WARNINGS/ADVISORIES... TX...None. NM...None. && $$ FORECASTER...34-Brown
Area Forecast Discussion
National Weather Service Goodland KS
244 PM MST Thu Jan 25 2024 .KEY MESSAGES... - Dense freezing fog will return to areas generally east of the Colorado border tonight into midday Friday. - Light rain and snow will impact the region tonight through Friday. The anticipated storm system track has shifted further south compared to Wednesday, keeping best chances for precipitation south of the Interstate, especially along/south of Highway 40. && .SHORT TERM /THROUGH SATURDAY NIGHT/... Issued at 204 PM MST Thu Jan 25 2024 Across the area this afternoon, skies are mostly sunny to sunny with the area finally parting with morning cloud cover. This is allowing a range of temperatures as of 100 PM MST mainly in the 40s, with some 50s in northeast Colorado. Winds are light and northerly. For the remainder of the afternoon hours, full sunshine expected area-wide. The current T/TD spreads will quickly tighten up as sunset occurs increasing the low level RH around the CWA. Short term guidance as a surface ridge building west overnight, and combined with the meandering trough over eastern Colorado, is going to create another round of fog/freezing fog. Models from the HRRR, NAMDNG, RAP show fog forming east and build west overnight similar to the past couple evenings. While fog will creep into almost the entire CWA, the bulk of low vis fog will stay east of the Colorado border/ surface trough. As a result have issued another Dense Fog Advisory for all zones east of the Colorado border from 00z-18z Friday. As with previous guidance, a weak low will form on the south end of the trough and move S/SE through Friday. Most of the latest guidance shift this further south than 24 hours ago. This will shift the bulk of expected QPF further south of the area. This leaves the highest chances for precip south of the Interstate, but mainly along/south Highway 40. The northern fringe of the precip shield does arc through the southern CWA on Friday, exiting quickly by the evening hours. Any rain/snow totals have dropped as well w/ best chances in areas south of I-70 in Colorado, but even there will be mixed with some light rain. Fog will end up being the biggest factor at least through midday. Towards the evening hours, skies will clear from the end as precip ends east before 06z Saturday. High pressure builds into the region to start off the upcoming weekend with an increase in warmth, building through the weekend into next week. For temps, cloud cover, fog and expected light precipitation will affect area numbers through Friday night. Highs on Friday will range from the upper 30s east into the mid and upper 40s west/northwest. Going into Saturday, upper 40s to lower 50s are expected. Overnight lows tonight will range in the mid to upper 20s, shifting lower by a few degrees area-wide for Friday/Saturday nights. && .LONG TERM /SUNDAY THROUGH WEDNESDAY/... Issued at 1223 PM MST Thu Jan 25 2024 The extended period continues to look tranquil along with the increasing potential for well above normal temperatures. Ridging will be prevalent across the Plains for nearly the entire duration of the period. The ridging will bring very low if any precipitation chances and well above normal temperatures. Current visible satellite imagery continues to show a fairly large swath of snowpack across the eastern counties and some draped across Kit Carson and into western Rawlins county. With this in mind and the lower snowfall totals for tomorrow, leading to an increased confidence in no new snow pack I went ahead and increased temperatures for the entire period; with the most aggressive being towards the early to mid week as the EFI is suggesting the relative warmest days to be during that time frame. RH values with the warmer temperatures are forecasted in the low 20s across western portions of the area Tuesday and Wednesday and may fall even further as we get closer. Not currently anticipating any fire weather concerns given the prolonged snow pack and no clear cut signals for any additional wind. Looking just outside the time period, there is relatively decent ensemble agreement in a large trough moving across the Plains along with some colder air. Not going to go into any further detail into this as it is still over a week out, but the overall warm and dry conditions may be short lived. && .AVIATION /00Z TAFS THROUGH 00Z SATURDAY/... Issued at 244 PM MST Thu Jan 25 2024 For KGLD, at this time VFR conditions are expected through the forecast period. IFR fog from 1-2sm is possible from 06z-16z Friday. Will be monitoring trends over the next couple forecasts for more dense fog that may lower visibility further. Winds north-northwest 5-10kts. For KMCK, VFR conditions remain through about 05z Friday, then mainly IFR to VLIFR conditions as low ceilings and dense fog impact the terminal. Visibility down to less than a mile and ceilings around OVC002 are expected. Winds light/variable. && .GLD WATCHES/WARNINGS/ADVISORIES... KS...Dense Fog Advisory until 11 AM MST /noon CST/ Friday for KSZ001>004-013>016-027>029-041-042. CO...None. NE...Dense Fog Advisory until 11 AM MST /noon CST/ Friday for NEZ079>081. && $$ SHORT TERM...JN LONG TERM...Trigg AVIATION...JN
Area Forecast Discussion
National Weather Service Gray ME
801 PM EST Thu Jan 25 2024 .SYNOPSIS... Another round of wintry precipitation moves in late tonight and persists through Friday that will bring slick travel. High pressure builds in late Saturday into Sunday morning. An area of low pressure will track south of Cape Cod late Sunday into Monday that will bring the potential for accumulating snow while there continues to be some uncertainty in the track of the system. High pressure then builds in for Tuesday. && .NEAR TERM /THROUGH FRIDAY/... 8:00pm Update... Just minor adjustments based on trends so far this evening. Slowed the cooling overnight as clouds are keeping temps fairly steady at this hour. Also slightly delayed the arrival of the precip late tonight based on the latest HRRR guidance, but overall no notable changes. Previous... Latest RAP13 pressure analysis this afternoon shows the center of sfc high pressure located over western ME with mid-level shortwave ridging overhead. This has allowed for pockets of sunshine today along with above normal temperatures well into the 40s south of the mountains. Temperatures will be slow to cool through this evening with dry conditions persisting and therefore no weather related impacts are anticipated through the evening commute. Later tonight, sfc high pressure will move offshore ahead of an area of low pressure that will track along a stalled frontal boundary that will be draped over southern New England. This will result in increasing cloud cover this evening and overnight before precipitation begins to overspread southern NH and portions of western ME within a few hours either side of dawn on Friday. A variety of precipitation types are expected with a mixture of snow, sleet, and freezing rain for most, although temperatures should be warm enough for mostly just plain rain in the Manchester-Concord-Portsmouth corridor. As a result, variable road conditions are likely for the morning commute. A Winter Weather Advisory has been issued for southwestern NH and points north as this is where the greatest confidence for up to around one tenth of an inch of ice accretion. Low temperatures will range from the 20s to low 30s from north to south. && .SHORT TERM /FRIDAY NIGHT/... Low pressure tracking just to our south on Friday will continue to bring periods of precipitation to the area through the day. Latest guidance brings h850 temperatures above 0C as far north as the Lewiston, ME region and through the upper CT River Valley in NH. Along and south of this line mixed wintry precipitation can be expected with a mixture of snow, sleet, and freezing rain. The exception will be along the coast as well as in southern NH where surface temperatures will rise above freezing and therefore just plain rain is expected. The greatest ice accumulations will be across the higher terrain of NH where amounts of between 0.10-0.25" are possible. North of this line, primarily snow can be expected with a general 3-6" of accumulation. The greatest potential for at least 4" of snowfall is across the western ME mountains and northwestern ME and therefore a Winter Weather Advisory has been issued across this region as well. Highs will range from the lower to middle 30s across the north/interior to the upper 30s to near 40 degrees along the coast and in southern NH. Low pressure will exit to our east on Friday evening, bringing an end to the stratiform precipitation. A few showers of rain/snow may linger through the night but with little to no additional accumulation. Low temperatures will fall into the 20s to lower 30s. && .LONG TERM /SATURDAY THROUGH THURSDAY/... A surface trough will linger over the area Saturday maintaining mostly cloudy skies. Weak high pressure will move over northern New England Saturday night into Sunday morning. Low pressure will develop near the Mid Atlantic coastline Sunday and track ENE south of Cape Cod Sunday night. This system will spread a mix of rain and snow into southern areas that will change to all snow Sunday night. This system has the potential to produce several inches of snow while the current track consensus keeps northern areas mostly dry and the greatest precipitation focused along and south of the NH/MA border. This system exits Monday with a narrow axis of high pressure building in for Tuesday. A northern stream wave looks to cross New England around Wednesday for some snow showers. Saturday will feature mostly cloudy skies with low chances for rain and snow showers in the morning. Highs will climb into the mid to upper 30s with the mountains and far northern areas staying below freezing. Temperatures will drop into the 20s Saturday night before climbing into the upper 30s to near 40 degrees Sunday. The Sunday into Monday system will involve an upper wave currently dropping southeast across the Intermountain West that will swing across the lower Mississippi Valley Saturday night. This wave will lift NE across the Mid Atlantic with a surface low tracking well southeast of Cape Cod. Recent runs of deterministic guidance as well as the majority of ensembles indicate the bulk of the QPF will pass south of the area, although there remains potential for an axis of several inches of snow. Ensembles suggest this axis of greatest snow will be centered along or just south of the NH/MA border with snowfall amounts decreasing to the north. Thermal profiles will be marginal when precipitation breaks out across southern New Hampshire late Sunday morning into Sunday afternoon leading to p-types to be a mix of rain and snow or just rain. Thermal profiles will cool Sunday night leading to snow being the dominant p-type into Monday morning. Ensemble means show QPF of only 0.25 to 0.5 inches focused across southern areas while some of this will fall as rain to start. Regardless there could be some slick travel across the southern half of the area Monday morning from snow covered roads. The system exits Monday with precipitation tapering off Monday afternoon. A narrow axis of high pressure builds in Tuesday for fair weather. Global models suggest the next upper trough swings through to close out the long term period on Wednesday. && .AVIATION /01Z FRIDAY THROUGH TUESDAY/... Short Term...MVFR will deteriorate to IFR/LIFR late tonight and persist through Friday as low pressure brings periods of mixed wintry precipitation. Mainly RA is expected at KMHT, KCON, and KPSM. A mixture of RASN and some PL is likely at KPWM, KAUG, and KRKD. The same is true at KLEB and KHIE, although pockets of -FZRA are also possible. Conditions will gradually improve on Friday night with precipitation ending and ceilings lifting. No LLWS is expected. Winds will largely remain below 20 kts out of the NNE. Long Term...Lingering low cigs could produce MVFR conditions Saturday morning with conditions likely improving to VFR Saturday afternoon into Sunday. The next system passes south of New England Sunday night and Monday that could bring IFR conditions in -RA changing to -SN and low cigs across southern and coastal TAF sites. Conditions improve late MOnday with VFR for Tuesday. && .MARINE... Short Term...Low pressure crosses south of the waters tonight through Friday with NNE winds persisting. A few gusts up to around 25 kts are possible across the outer waters but winds and seas will largely remain below thresholds hazardous to small crafts. Long Term...Winds and seas remain below SCA thresholds Saturday into Sunday. Low pressure passing south of Cape Cod Sunday night and Monday will bring the potential for NE gales along the outer waters and seas building up to 10 ft. Winds relax Monday night into Tuesday whiles seas will remain elevated above 5 ft. && .GYX WATCHES/WARNINGS/ADVISORIES... ME...Winter Weather Advisory from 7 AM to 7 PM EST Friday for MEZ007>009. NH...Winter Weather Advisory from 7 AM to 7 PM EST Friday for NHZ001-002. Winter Weather Advisory from 4 AM to 7 PM EST Friday for NHZ003>009-011-015. MARINE...None. && $$ NEAR TERM...Clair SHORT TERM...Tubbs LONG TERM...Schroeter
Area Forecast Discussion
National Weather Service Houston/Galveston TX
532 PM CST Thu Jan 25 2024 ...New AVIATION... .SHORT TERM... (This evening through Friday Night) Issued at 155 PM CST Thu Jan 25 2024 Well, the southern 2/3 of the CWA saw some sun today. Low clouds are trying to hold tough under an inversion north of Brenham- Trinity. Still holding out a little hope it`ll erode some from the south before the sun goes down. Otherwise, a dry tranquil evening is on tap. But with wet ground, few-scattered clouds and light winds one would expect some fog development overnight into Friday morning. On Friday, surface high pressure will slide off to the east and we`ll see a gradual return of Gulf moisture and cloud cover. Low levels become increasingly saturated with time, and combined with the sw flow aloft, anticipate that we will see areas of drizzle and light rain begin developing across the region. Friday night, the next upper trof currently in the New Mexico area will close off and track across north Tx. Its associated dryline/prefrontal trof will move into the area in the evening. This and some dry slotting should bring precip to an end. Cold front itself, and drier cooler air won`t be too far behind and pass through during the late night hours. In all, rain totals should generally be in the 0.10-0.30" range. 47 && .LONG TERM... (Saturday through next Wednesday) Issued at 155 PM CST Thu Jan 25 2024 The aforementioned cold front will be offshore by Saturday morning. Northwest winds behind the front will push drier air into southeast Texas. The lone wild card will be the potential for moisture rapping around the departing low pressure system associated with the front. For now, this rap around moisture can be seen in our forecast as residual cloudiness across the northern half of our CWA on Saturday. However, some of the guidance is trying to throw in a few showers across the northern half of our region. Something to monitor but keeping Saturday`s forecast dry for now. For the rest of the long term, an amplified mid/upper pattern featuring troughing to our east and ridging to our west will keep the synoptic mid/upper flow in a northwest regime. Meanwhile, surface high pressure will dominate the low-levels. In other words, the weather is looking pretty darn nice. Sunday`s temps are forecast to skew a little cooler than normal with highs in the upper 50s to around 60, and overnight lows falling into the 30s. Only the urban heat island and immediate coast remain at or above 40 degrees. Monday to Wednesday will feature a slow warming trend. By Wednesday, afternoon temps could be near 70 degrees with lows generally in the 40s. Self && .AVIATION... (00Z TAF Issuance) Issued at 524 PM CST Thu Jan 25 2024 Lingering MVFR/IFR CIGS currently in place over KCLL & KUTS should fill back in across the rest of SE Texas tonight with patchy to areas of fog developing overnight through the early morning hours of Friday. Fog could become locally dense at times during this period, bringing LIFR/VLIFR CIGS/VIS. Fog should begin to clear out late Friday morning. CIGS will gradually lift, but remain around MVFR/IFR levels throughout the day. Light showers and isolated thunderstorms develop Friday afternoon ahead of the next front, which should push through the region Friday night. && .MARINE... Issued at 155 PM CST Thu Jan 25 2024 Light winds and low seas are expected tonight. patchy fog could develop soon after sunset. However, the best chance of fog development will be after midnight. Fog could linger at the coast throughout the day on Friday and possibly into Friday night. Showers and possibly a few thunderstorms are expected Friday night into early Saturday morning ahead of an approaching cold front. Increasing northwest winds and increased seas are expected in the front`s wake, likely warranting caution flags on Saturday and Sunday. Winds and seas may reach advisory levels offshore over the weekend. Lower winds and low seas are expected Monday and Tuesday of next week. && .HYDROLOGY... Issued at 705 AM CST Thu Jan 25 2024 The Flood Watch was cancelled at 6AM CST Thursday morning for all of Southeast Texas as the heavy rainfall threat has come to an end. There will be an additional round of less significant rain on late Friday as a cold front pushes through. Although the heavy rainfall threat is over, numerous rivers and creeks continue to be near or above bankfull leading to impassable roadways in multiple locations that will likely persist for several days. As a result, numerous Flood Warnings remain in effect across Southeast Texas due to widespread flood gauge observations in minor/moderate flood stage and a few that are projected to reach major flood stage either today or on Friday. Please continue to heed the remaining road closures and remember "Turn around, don`t drown". You can monitor current and forecast conditions at this weblink: water.weather.gov/ahps2/forecasts.php?wfo=HGX Batiste && .PRELIMINARY POINT TEMPS/POPS... College Station (CLL) 50 65 52 60 / 0 60 30 10 Houston (IAH) 53 66 55 64 / 10 70 60 10 Galveston (GLS) 55 61 56 61 / 10 60 60 10 && .HGX WATCHES/WARNINGS/ADVISORIES... TX...None. GM...None. && $$ SHORT TERM...47 LONG TERM....Self AVIATION...03 MARINE...Self
Area Forecast Discussion
National Weather Service North Platte NE
548 PM CST Thu Jan 25 2024 .KEY MESSAGES... - Dense fog develops again this evening through early tonight mainly along and east of Hwy 83. - High confidence in significant warming trend starting this weekend and continuing into next week. - Generally dry conditions with no measurable precipitation expected until late next week at the earliest. && .SHORT TERM /THROUGH FRIDAY NIGHT/... Issued at 213 PM CST Thu Jan 25 2024 Skies are clear this afternoon, though lingering cloudiness continues to hold on east of Highway 183, and some remnant low clouds/fog remain mainly across eastern Boyd county. With high pressure moving down over the area tonight, expect good radiational cooling before high clouds move in from the east late tonight. As has been the case the past few days, cooling near the surface will be enhanced by the cold ground and saturate the airmass from below with another round of dense fog developing this evening through early tonight. Conditions will deteriorate quickest near the better moisture in the east shortly after dark, then build westward to the Highway 83 corridor by early tonight. Confidence in fog further west is lower, though the signal for fog does increase from Imperial through Ogallala, so have issued a Dense Fog Advisory along and east of Highway 83 including far southwest Nebraska tonight through tomorrow morning. Conditions Friday morning may improve quicker than the past few days so may be able to cancel early as conditions dictate. Given the cold ground and good radiational cooling, lows tonight will range from the mid teens across the northern panhandle to the low/mid 20s elsewhere. This will again create some slick spots on elevated and untreated surfaces with potential for fog to deposit some ice. Energy moving out of the southern Rockies will drive development of a surface low across the southern Plains tomorrow, but this will be suppressed far enough to our south to keep any impacts out of our area. So our Friday will see a good deal of sunshine west of Hwy 83 and north of I-80 but with low clouds/fog slow to erode conditions to the east will take a while to match. Highs tomorrow range from the low to mid 40s where there is more sun in the west, to lower 30s around Hwy 281 where clouds/fog hold on longer. The latest guidance indicates the potential for fog tomorrow night may be a bit lower and further to the east so confidence for more fog headlines tomorrow night is medium to low at the current time. Lows Friday night range from the middle teens northern panhandle, lower 20s further to the southeast. && .LONG TERM /SATURDAY THROUGH THURSDAY/... Issued at 213 PM CST Thu Jan 25 2024 Ensemble guidance is in good agreement in building an expansive upper ridge over the western US this weekend and continuing into next week. Temperatures aloft will be at or above the 90th percentile by Monday and EFI/SoT guidance shows a strong signal for warmth with well above normal conditions across all of the High Plains. The net result for central and western Nebraska will be generally dry conditions with temperatures well above normal into next week. While we still have a lot of cold to get out of the ground, by Wednesday 50th percentile temperatures will conservatively be in the mid 50s to around 60 degrees for all but northeastern Nebraska will be approaching 20 degrees above normal for late January. Snowpack is not excessive but is most robust east of Hwy 83 where 1" to 3" of liquid equivalent is on the ground with the higher amounts mainly across Boyd, Holt, Garfield, and Wheeler counties. Temperatures at night are expected to dip below freezing each night so release of water from the snowpack looks to be gradual. Will be keeping an eye on how snowmelt behaves and combines with river ice for potential flooding concerns in the days ahead. && .AVIATION /00Z TAFS THROUGH 00Z SATURDAY/... Issued at 544 PM CST Thu Jan 25 2024 Somewhat challenging forecast revolving around fog development and impacts at area terminals. Various short-term guidance is still far from confident in seeing dense fog work into both LBF and VTN. Notably, the HRRR has backed off and keeps both terminals 3+ SM visibility all night. Given poor performance of this solution out of the gate, am hesitant to remove IFR/LIFR mention completely so will whittle down temporal coverage for now and amend later as necessary. Outside of fog, expecting quick return to VFR conditions by the end of the period for both terminals, with only light and variable winds expected. && .LBF WATCHES/WARNINGS/ADVISORIES... Dense Fog Advisory until noon CST /11 AM MST/ Friday for NEZ005>010-025>029-036>038-057>059-069>071. && $$ SHORT TERM...MBS LONG TERM...MBS AVIATION...NMJ
Area Forecast Discussion
National Weather Service Memphis TN
911 PM CST Thu Jan 25 2024 ...New UPDATE... .UPDATE... Issued at 911 PM CST Thu Jan 25 2024 Updated to issue a Dense Fog Advisory along and west of the Mississippi River, west of a cold front located just south of the Interstate 40 corridor. We already have some dense fog in East Arkansas and in the Missouri Bootheel. The HRRR as well as probabilistic guidance is hitting the fog pretty hard later tonight in north MS and west TN. Will continue to evaluate conditions and expand the Advisory if needed. && .UPDATE... Issued at 717 PM CST Thu Jan 25 2024 No significant changes needed to the forecast this evening. A cold front has moved through Memphis and is currently oriented just south of the I-40 corridor. We already have some fog in East Arkansas and in the Missouri Bootheel. The HRRR as well as probabilistic guidance is hitting the fog pretty hard later tonight in north MS and west TN. Will continue to monitor obs and decide if a Dense Fog Advisory is necessary over the next few hours. Tomorrow(Friday) should be cloudy and dry with highs. Rain returns Saturday with cooler temperatures Sunday and Monday. Temperatures trend warmer next week. && .SYNOPSIS... Issued at 232 PM CST Thu Jan 25 2024 Dry weather is expected tonight across the Mid-South as a cold front moves out of the region. Rain returns as early as Friday evening and continues for much of Saturday as the cold front moves lifts north into central Mississippi. High pressure will settle over Texas by Sunday bringing a period of dry and colder weather to the region. Temperatures will moderate some for Tuesday and Wednesday. && .DISCUSSION... (This evening through next Wednesday) Issued at 232 PM CST Thu Jan 25 2024 A cold front is currently over portions of west Tennessee and north Mississippi this afternoon. Cloudy skies continue to cover much of the region with temperatures along and ahead of the front in the 50s to lower 60s and in the low to mid 50s behind it. All of the rain that was ahead of the cold front is now in middle Tennessee and north Alabama. The cold front was gradually move east and will be out of the region overnight. Skies will remain cloudy tonight and some area of fog are expected to develop. A Dense Fog Advisory may be needed overnight into Friday morning but not confident enough to issue one now. Temperatures will be cooler tonight behind the front with lows Friday morning in the mid 40s to lower 50s. A weak area of high pressure will move into the region on Friday with dry weather expected. Temperatures will remain above normal on Friday with highs in the lower 50s to mid 60s. By Friday night, low pressure will develop along the cold front in southeast Texas and track northeast into central Mississippi by Saturday morning. This will drag the front northward and start to bring some showers into the Mid-South Friday night. The surface low will continue to move northeast on Saturday moving across central Alabama. Widespread showers are expected across the entire region with some isolated thunderstorms possible over portions of north Mississippi. Total rainfall from this system should remain below 1.00" so flooding is not expected. As the surface low moves into north Georgia, rain will be ending across the region Saturday night. High pressure will start to build into the southern Plains bringing a period of dry and colder weather for Saturday night through Monday. Winds will shift to the southwest by Tuesday bringing milder air into the region and allowing temperatures to return back into above normal readings for Tuesday and Wednesday. && .AVIATION... (00Z TAFS) Issued at 539 PM CST Thu Jan 25 2024 Conditions appear to be very conducive for fog and low stratus to develop and deteriorate again across the area later this evening into early Friday. Confidence is relatively high given the antecedent conditions and numerical/probabilistic guidance in good agreement. Visibilities may drop as low as 1/2 or 1/4 mile overnight towards sunrise Friday. Some improvement in visibilities and ceilings are expected Friday morning to IFR/MVFR conditions. AMD NOT SKED continued at MKL due to visibility sensor issues persisting and non-continuous overnight manual augmentation. CJC && .MEG WATCHES/WARNINGS/ADVISORIES... AR...Dense Fog Advisory until 10 AM CST Friday for ARZ009-018-026>028- 035-036-048-049-058. MO...Dense Fog Advisory until 10 AM CST Friday for MOZ113-115. MS...Dense Fog Advisory until 10 AM CST Friday for MSZ001-007-010. TN...Dense Fog Advisory until 10 AM CST Friday for TNZ001-002-019-048- 049-088. && $$ PUBLIC FORECAST...JDS AVIATION...CJC
Area Forecast Discussion
National Weather Service Marquette MI
650 PM EST Thu Jan 25 2024 .KEY MESSAGES... -Record warm min temp potential today (previous: 30, 2017) -Unseasonably mild temps and periods of fog/low clouds could persist into at least early Saturday as moist dewpoints remain in the low levels. -A shortwave/low pressure system moving through Lower Mi tonight and Fri could bring some light mixed pcpn to mainly south central and eastern sections of the UP with minimal impacts expected. -Above normal temperatures and generally quiet weather are expected to continue into early February. && .SHORT TERM /THROUGH TONIGHT/... Issued at 152 PM EST Thu Jan 25 2024 Upper air pattern consists of a 500 mb trough in the western U.S. and a shortwave over the southern plains with a ridge on the east coast. This shortwave heads northeast into the upper Great Lakes by 12z Fri. Most of its moisture misses the area and goes south and east. With abundant low level moisture, drizzle and freezing drizzle cannot be ruled out along with fog. Temperatures will not vary much and have potential of breaking the warmest low temperature for this date at the office. && .LONG TERM /FRIDAY THROUGH THURSDAY/... Issued at 339 PM EST Thu Jan 25 2024 Models indicate the warm pattern will continue across Upper Michigan into next week as high pressure and warm air advection build strongly across the central U.S. and Canada this weekend into next week. Before this happens, a Southern Plains system moving through Lower Mi could bring some light mixed pcpn to the area tonight into Fri night, mainly over central and eastern sections of the cwa. A couple of southern stream shortwaves now over the Central Plains as noted on water vapor imagery and the RAP analysis are fcst to move through the Lower Great Lakes tonight into Fri night bringing low chances (20-30 pct) of light mixed pcpn to mainly south central and eastern sections of the UP. It still looks like fairly minimal impacts with maybe a light glaze of ice early Fri and Fri night from freezing drizzle over mainly south central and east half sections of the UP. Areas of fog, locally dense, could continue to plague the U.P. at times tonight into early Saturday as dew points remain moist (in the lower 30s) through much of the period. Would expect improvement in visibility from fog during the daytime under weak diurnal heating. After the last of the mixed precipitation leaves the area Friday night, expect a dry weekend as surface high pressure generally dominates. That being said, with weak troughing moving overhead in the mid to upper levels, mostly cloudy skies will remain over Upper Michigan through early next week. Medium range models indicate a couple of weak Clipper shortwaves moving through the area early to middle of next week, with the first likely arriving Mon night/Tue and the second Wed night/Thu but with only weak CAA advertised with these Clipper systems only light snow is expected with probably minimal, if any, impacts. Some record warm low temperatures could certainly be in jeopardy of falling at our NWS Marquette office over the next couple of days with lows forecast to be in the upper 20s to near 30F. Otherwise, expect above normal temperatures to continue into next week with highs generally in the mid to upper 30s and lows into the 20s. && .AVIATION /00Z TAFS THROUGH 00Z SATURDAY/... Issued at 648 PM EST Thu Jan 25 2024 With an unseasonably warm and moist airmass in place along with a softening/ripening snowpack, low clouds and mist/fog will continue to be an issue thru this fcst period. While IWD/SAW will start at IFR, expect both terminals to fall to LIFR by late evening with LIFR then persisting thru Fri. Expect conditions at airfield landing mins overnight into at least Fri morning with SAW potentially falling to blo airfield landing mins. At CMX, conditions have fallen to blo airfield landing mins. Development of a light nne wind/weak downsloping to the terminal by late evening might be enough to raise conditions to airfield landing mins. LIFR will continue at CMX thru Fri morning with IFR in the aftn. Very light dz/fzdz will be possible at times into Fri morning with sfc temps at 32 to 33F, particularly at SAW. However, the overall potential of fzdz is too low to include mention in fcst. Winds at all terminals will be light, under 5kt, thru the fcst period. && .MARINE... Issued at 339 PM EST Thu Jan 25 2024 Light winds of 20 knots or less dominate into early next week as synoptic systems miss us to our south and east over the next several days and weak Clipper systems pass through to the north over the weekend into early next week. North winds could increase to 25 to 30 knots over central and eastern portions of the lake Tuesday in the wake of a cold frontal passage. && .MQT WATCHES/WARNINGS/ADVISORIES... Upper Michigan... None. Lake Superior... None. Lake Michigan... None. && $$ SHORT TERM...07 LONG TERM...Voss AVIATION...Rolfson MARINE...Voss