Forecast Discussions mentioning any of "HRRR" "RAP" "RUC13" "RUC" "RR" received at GSD on 11/29/23


Area Forecast Discussion...UPDATED
National Weather Service Aberdeen SD
521 PM CST Tue Nov 28 2023 .UPDATE... Issued at 520 PM CST Tue Nov 28 2023 The forecast remains on track this evening. No major changes are planned. && .SHORT TERM...(This Evening through Wednesday Night) Issued at 244 PM CST Tue Nov 28 2023 KEY MESSAGES: * Dry through the short term with above average temperatures Ensembles along with deterministic models agree on a ridge to our west and a trough to the east, continuing to put the Northern Plains in northwest flow aloft. By Wednesday, the ridge breaks down as it moves east with Canadian models/GFS showing zonal flow over the area while NAM/EC keep it more northwest flow. By late Wednesday into early Thursday, the pattern turns more into a troughing pattern across the Northern Plains as a shortwave swings down from Canada, brushing parts of ND as it heads into MN. Down at 850mb to the surface, a trough and warm front (associated with a low in northern Canada) continues to push east into MN this evening. A couple of surface troughs set up to the south and west of the CWA for Wednesday with the trough to our west pushing southeast through the area Wednesday evening/cold front followed by a high setting up over the Northern Rockies for Thursday. With this setup, no precipitation expected through the short term as 1000-500mb RH remains dry (15-30% RH values over the CWA per RAP). Based on forecast soundings and Rap model, winds seem to be dying down a little quicker than forecasted this morning as the pressure gradient is decreasing along with the decent mixing as the trough moves east. With collaboration, I did decrease them a bit with gusts ranging from 15-25kts late this afternoon and up to 20kts by 00Z. Winds will continue to diminish through this evening. Downsloping winds have been gusty this morning into the afternoon between 30- 40kts. Gusts of 25kts or so are still possible tonight before those winds diminish late. With the passage of the warm front, overnight lows will be warmer than last night as 850mb temps range from 0 to +4C per EC (GFS has temps a tad warmer) with surface winds fairly zonal/slight northwest. With clear skies/winds becoming light, I was hesitant to do NBM 90th and kept with the middle range with lows ranging in the lower to mid 20s. 850mb temps for Wednesday ranges from +3 to +5C (again GFS a little warmer) and 925mb temps fairly similar as WAA continues. With sunny skies and winds turning southwesterly, we should see warmer temps at surface. With collab, we did bump it up a few degrees and I used the NBM 90th out west and a blend of 75/90 east CWA to show for this, which still may be too low given the cooler bias of the NBM. Highs are forecasted to range in the mid to upper 40s to the lower 50s Cooler air moves into the area late Wednesday night/ Thursday morning behind this cold front. Forecasted temps will be a few degrees cooler in the upper teens into the lower 20s. .LONG TERM...(Thursday through Tuesday) Issued at 244 PM CST Tue Nov 28 2023 KEY MESSAGES: - Near to above (mostly above) normal temperatures look to continue. - Mostly dry through the period, with only small chances (5-15%) for precip Sunday/Monday. Looking at deterministic/ensemble 925/850mb temperatures, and it would appear we are going to continue with a mild pattern through the extended. Inherited NBM temps support this, with highs generally in the 30s and 40s. 25th-75th spreads are not overly large either, which gives a little more confidence in the continued warmth. As for precipitation, things look mostly dry, with the only chances (5-15%) showing up Sunday into Monday when models try to bring shortwave energy southeast across the region. As expected, there are varying solutions on track and amplification of the shortwave. GEFS plumes for QPF actually show some minimal amounts during this time. CMC/EC/GEFS 24-hr probs for measurable QPF show generally less than 50% on Monday. Seems there is potential for NBM to ramp up PoPs over the next couple runs if ensemble output trends continue to show potential precipitation. This is about the only noteworthy system to watch during the extended period. && .AVIATION...(For the 00Z TAFS through 00Z Wednesday Evening) Issued at 520 PM CST Tue Nov 28 2023 Terminals KABR,KATY,KPIR,KMBG VFR conditions are expected through the next 24 hours. && .ABR WATCHES/WARNINGS/ADVISORIES... SD...None. MN...None. && $$ UPDATE...Wise SHORT TERM...MMM LONG TERM...TMT AVIATION...Wise
Area Forecast Discussion
National Weather Service Amarillo TX
516 PM CST Tue Nov 28 2023 ...New AVIATION... .SHORT TERM ... (This evening through Wednesday night) Issued at 307 PM CST Tue Nov 28 2023 Split flow ridge currently moving over the Rocky Mountains will begin to break down tomorrow as the upper trough moving towards northern CA moves onshore. This will lead to mainly neutral height tendencies through about noon tomorrow, followed by height falls tomorrow into Thursday. Skies today have been mostly clear leading to temperatures rising into the mid 50s to around 60 across the area. A weak lee trough has helped maintain some light southwest winds, and this will be the case again tomorrow afternoon perhaps with more of a southerly component. Temperatures tomorrow will also be very similar to today, perhaps even a tad warmer if high clouds moving in from the southwest move out of the area by peak heating. Low level moisture will be on the increase late tomorrow into tomorrow night as the west coast system digs out of the Desert Southwest, and some HREF guidance is hinting at some low cloud or perhaps even some fog developing mainly after midnight tomorrow night in the eastern Texas Panhandle. Right now about 30% of the HREF members are showing visibility falling below 0.5 miles across portions of the Texas Panhandle. Have not included mention in NDFD yet, but it may need to be added in future shifts. Ward && .LONG TERM ... (Thursday through next Monday) Issued at 307 PM CST Tue Nov 28 2023 Another push of cooler air and precip chances targets the area on Thursday when a cold front and upper level system move over the area. Uncertainty still exists, but this precip potential looks to favor the south and eastern Panhandles, with rain or a rain/snow mix the most likely outcome. This weekend and beyond, a slight warming trend should resume with daytime highs in the 50s to 60s, and morning lows in the 20s to 30s. Models are in agreement that a shortwave trough will dig across the southern Plains and allow an initial cold front to drop south before briefly stalling somewhere near or south of the Texas Panhandle. As this occurs, a plume of 850-700mb moisture will be advected over the front, especially in the southeast. At the surface, drier air is expected to be in place for at least the northwest combined Panhandles. Further south however, some models such as the latest 15z RAP hint at the potential for stronger moisture advection into the area ahead of a deepening sfc low, with the front possibly hanging further north. Regardless, as lift from the upper disturbance arrives, showers should begin to develop along and ahead of the front by the afternoon (30-50% chance of rain in the S&E TX Panhandle). Temperatures behind the front should remain well above freezing across the CWA until a secondary reinforcing front arrives later that evening, but wet bulb processes could help lower temps near freezing earlier during the day, and become cold enough to support some snow mixing in with rain. If moisture can survive behind the front and enough cooling takes place, snow could become the dominant precip type and we may need to monitor the potential for areas of light accumulations in parts of the area. Details still need fine tuning, but latest forecast guidance is trending favorably for better precip potential at this time. Drier air behind the secondary front will take over by Friday, and southwest flow aloft will persist into next week. Quieter and warmer conditions are expected to resume as a result. Harrel && .AVIATION... (00Z TAFS) Issued at 515 PM CST Tue Nov 28 2023 VFR conditions are expected through this period. Winds will be light and variable through the night but become southerly at 10-15 kts during the day. Vanden Bosch && .PRELIMINARY POINT TEMPS/POPS... Amarillo TX 27 62 35 46 / 0 0 0 30 Beaver OK 18 55 27 45 / 0 0 0 10 Boise City OK 22 58 26 42 / 0 0 0 10 Borger TX 23 65 34 48 / 0 0 0 30 Boys Ranch TX 23 62 30 48 / 0 0 0 30 Canyon TX 25 62 34 48 / 0 0 0 30 Clarendon TX 30 59 38 52 / 0 0 0 40 Dalhart TX 21 57 26 43 / 0 0 0 20 Guymon OK 20 58 26 43 / 0 0 0 10 Hereford TX 26 63 33 48 / 0 0 0 30 Lipscomb TX 21 57 32 48 / 0 0 0 30 Pampa TX 26 60 34 46 / 0 0 0 30 Shamrock TX 27 59 39 53 / 0 0 0 40 Wellington TX 28 59 41 56 / 0 0 0 50 && .AMA WATCHES/WARNINGS/ADVISORIES... TX...None. OK...None. && $$ SHORT TERM...07 LONG TERM....38 AVIATION...52
Area Forecast Discussion
National Weather Service Twin Cities/Chanhassen MN
634 PM CST Tue Nov 28 2023 .KEY MESSAGES... - Temperatures warm to seasonal values for the remainder of the week. - Chances for precipitation remain uncertain for this weekend and into early next week. && .DISCUSSION... Issued at 215 PM CST Tue Nov 28 2023 The coldest morning of the Fall season dropped temperatures into the single digits, to even a few degrees below zero across west/central Minnesota and western Wisconsin. The upcoming forecast brings good news for those that are not quite ready for the Winter chill, as temperatures will climb back to seasonal values over the coming days. Dry weather will be the theme through the end of the work week. A surface warm front is located near the border of the Dakotas and Minnesota early this afternoon. The front is progged to advance east through the afternoon, though its progression in tandem with the diurnal temperatures curve will result in a notable temperature gradient across the area. Locations across western Minnesota have warmed above the freezing mark, with highs on track to finish in the upper 30s to even the low 40s along the Buffalo Ridge. Temperatures will run significantly cooler east of the front, with sub-freezing high temperatures in the 20s and low 30s at best for eastern Minnesota and western Wisconsin. It will not be nearly as cold tonight, with lows in the lower 20s for most locations. The warmest day of the work week arrives Wednesday, as southwest flow within a wing of warm air advection increases. RAP forecast soundings depict a favorable setup for mixing, thus we have leaned towards the NBM 75th percentile for tomorrow`s high temperature forecast. Temperatures will not only climb back above freezing, but are projected to finish above normal at our climate sites. 40s are expected across much of the southern half of Minnesota. High temperatures will run a few degrees cooler, in the upper 30s, across western Wisconsin. A dry cold front will move through Thursday, which will shut the warm advection down and kick the winds out of the northwest for the rest of the work week. Despite this wind shift, the magnitude of cold air advection will not be nearly as significant as was observed over the past few days, thus we`re still looking at seasonal high temperatures in the 30s. Surface high pressure will build in behind the FROPA, which will keep things dry into the start of the weekend. A significant amount of forecast uncertainty remains in the long- term, as global guidance continues to advertise a progressive trough moving across CONUS in the Sunday/Monday timeframe. As noted by the overnight shift, the ensemble suite is looking less impressive as far as QPF potential to close the upcoming weekend. Differences remain with regards to track and intensity of a potential system, however there seems to be enough confidence to say that any potential wintry weather this weekend would be on the relatively minor side of things. We`ll continue to fine tune where and when any snowflakes may fall. Beyond that, CPC forecasts continue to feature high probabilities for above normal temperatures and below normal precipitation to open December. && .AVIATION /00Z TAFS THROUGH 00Z THURSDAY/... Issued at 633 PM CST Tue Nov 28 2023 Prevailing VFR through the period. A warm front is advancing across the area tonight which will cause a wind shift from southerly to southwesterly. Marginal 35-40kt LLWS may occur as this front moves through but otherwise winds should remain below 15kts. RAP guidance has been signaling the potential development of scattered low VFR warm advection clouds late tonight into tomorrow. KMSP...VFR. Borderline LLWS up to 35-40kts over the next couple of hours as a warm front proceeds though. Winds becoming southwest overnight but should remain below 15kts. RAP guidance signaling a potential low VFR scattered cigs for early tomorrow morning. /OUTLOOK FOR KMSP/ Thu...VFR. Wind NW 10-15 kts. Fri...VFR. Wind NW 5-10 kts becoming SW. Sat...VFR. Wind SE 10 kts. && .MPX WATCHES/WARNINGS/ADVISORIES... MN...None. WI...None. && $$ DISCUSSION...Strus AVIATION...RMD