Forecast Discussions mentioning any of "HRRR" "RAP" "RUC13" "RUC" "RR" received at GSD on 06/16/23


Area Forecast Discussion
National Weather Service La Crosse WI
1048 PM CDT Thu Jun 15 2023 .DISCUSSION...(This evening through Thursday) Issued at 304 PM CDT Thu Jun 15 2023 Key Messages: - Dry through Friday Night - Rain chances (20-60%) from Saturday into Monday. Highest rain chances across northeast Iowa, southeast Minnesota, and south of Interstate 90 in western Wisconsin from Saturday night into Sunday. - Dry with above-normal temperatures much of next week. Through Friday Night... High pressure will provide dry weather through Friday night. Northeast winds around this high has pushed much of the surface smoke and lower visibilities west and south of the area. The HRRR and RAP continues to indicate that the elevated smoke will likely linger across the area tonight and then looks less on Friday. From Saturday into Monday... A closed low pressure will move southeast from South Dakota and Nebraska into the Tennessee River Valley. This system will provide a chance (20 to 60%) of showers and thunderstorms from Saturday into Monday. The eastern extent of this precipitation will be impacted by drier air rotating around a high pressure system over the eastern Great Lakes. The highest rain chances will be across southeast Minnesota, northeast Iowa, and south of Interstate 90 in western Wisconsin from Saturday night into Sunday. With the shear and CAPES remain rather weak, not seeing any organized severe weather. Tuesday through Thursday... An upper level ridge will build across the region. 850 mb temperatures will warm into the 18 to 20C range. This will result in high temperatures ranging from the mid-80s to lower 90s. The warmest temperatures will be in the river valleys where the dry, sandy soils will help amplify the warming. Like yesterday, the NBM is close to the 25th percentile, so might have to raise them as we approach this time period. && .AVIATION...(For the 06Z TAFS through 06Z Friday night) Issued at 1045 PM CDT Thu Jun 15 2023 A decaying band of MVFR stratus moves from central Wisconsin towards southwestern Wisconsin overnight, but is unlikely (<20%) to reach the Mississippi River. Otherwise, VFR conditions are expected for the TAF period as smoke pushes to the southwest of the region. Winds will be light (< 10 kts) from the east to northeast. && .ARX WATCHES/WARNINGS/ADVISORIES... WI...NONE. MN...NONE. IA...NONE. && $$ DISCUSSION...Boyne AVIATION...Skow
Area Forecast Discussion
National Weather Service Boston/Norton MA
1012 PM EDT Thu Jun 15 2023 .SYNOPSIS... Mainly dry/pleasant weather is expected Friday outside of a few showers possible late in the day across interior southern New England. Numerous showers and scattered thunderstorms with locally heavy rainfall are expected late Friday night into Saturday, as low pressure crosses the region. A few showers are expected at times Sunday through Tuesday with cooler than normal temperatures, but not expecting a washout. Drier & warmer more seasonable temperatures are expected by Wednesday and Thursday. && .NEAR TERM /UNTIL 5 AM FRIDAY MORNING/... 10 PM Update... Other than a few weakening/decaying showers moving south thru NH into northern MA at 10 pm, dry weather is expected overnight. Reasonably comfortable tonight by June standards, with dew pts in the 50s. Although could be sufficient low level moisture for some radiational fog. Previous forecast captures these details, thus no major changes with this forecast update. Earlier discussion below. -------------------------------------------------------------------- A small weakening cluster of showers across northwest Middlesex county will likely dissipate with the next hour or so as it moves southeast. Otherwise...dry and mainly clear tonight as winds go calm across the typical low-lying locations and light W elsewhere. Dewpoints will be the biggest deterrent towards radiational cooling, such that temps will only bottom out in the mid 50s to low 60s overnight. Given high dewpoints and light/calm winds, anticipating that patchy fog is possible in the typically low-lying locations; though coverage will be less than nights past. Fog is most likely in the habitually offending locations of Orange, interior SE MA, etc. && .SHORT TERM /5 AM FRIDAY MORNING THROUGH FRIDAY NIGHT/... Friday... Cloudless conditions will persist through at least the first half of Friday, though we would be remiss to call Friday a "clear" day, as smoke will advect from Canadian Wildfires, leading to a hazy appearance of the sky. Fortunately, none of the forecast smoke, from the HRRR and RAP models, will be surface based (from the surface to 26ft), so unlike our last few bouts with smoke, residents of southern New England will not be able to smell it. Additionally, we do not anticipate any air quality concerns, though will work with our state partners to determine the need for any products should the forecast change significantly. Temperatures will climb into the upper 70s to low and perhaps mid 80s, a welcome summer like change give the chilly start to the month. Friday Night... Clouds will increase the latter part of the day, especially across the western half of the CWA, as a very potent shortwave dives to our west into central PA and southern New York. Compared to previous forecasts, the shortwave has appeared to slow its progression into southern New England, such that any showers and associated thunderstorms will hold off until after 00Z; though, it is possible that a few showers make it into western MA/Central CT as early as 21Z if you put a lot of stock in the often too robust HRRR. Guidance suggests that showers will be primarily isolated to NW MA before pivoting in from the south between 05 and 07Z at which time rain will increase in both intensity and coverage. The primary concern with this shortwave is the potential for flooding rain, as the modest LLJ of 30-35 kt pins itself along the inverted trough axis which will combine with the advancing shortwave, resulting in some pretty heavy rain showers. Given the slow progression of the system, we do expect that rain showers may remain almost stationary for a period of time, resulting in poor drainage and urban street flooding. Localized flash flooding is also possible, with our area of primary concern somewhere across RI or eastern MA at this time. A reasonable worst case scenario lies in the HREF Prob Match Mean product, which currently pinpoints up to 4-5 inches of rain somewhere across SE MA through 12Z Saturday. While we do not anticipate widespread rain totals this high, a widespread 1-2" of somewhere in our area is likely with isolated higher totals possible. Convection associated with this system will be mostly elevated, with little to no surface instability. With that said, we do expect embedded sub-severe thunderstorms give MUCAPE values of 600-1200 j/kg and modest bulk shear values of ~30kt. While low level lapse rates will be good, up to 8-9C/km, mid level lapse rates will be poor, less than 6C/km, and the capping inversion will limit any surface based forcing to extend into the mid levels. Winds will variable in direction as the low moves near to an over southern New England, thus, winds will be variable, generally less than 15 kt, outside of thunderstorms. Gusts to 30 kt cannot be ruled out in the strongest cells. && .LONG TERM /SATURDAY THROUGH THURSDAY/... Highlights... * Numerous showers/scattered t-storms Sat with a low risk of flooding * Below normal temps Sun/Mon/Tue with a few showers but not a washout * Drier weather Wed/Thu with warmer more seasonable temperatures Details... Saturday & Saturday night... Anomalous closed upper level low moves across southern New England Saturday into Saturday night. This accompanied by an inverted surface trough and elevated instability will support numerous showers and scattered thunderstorms with locally heavy rainfall. Surface instability will be limited by clouds & showers with high temps mainly in the 60s to the lower 70s...coolest of those readings most likely in north central/northeast MA. Therefore...the severe weather threat is low. However...given the anomalous 500 mb shortwave for this time of year coupled with an inverted trough a small risk for localized flash flooding exists. This would be a localized threat and dependent on mesoscale factors. When you have strong upper level dynamics/elevated instability with an inverted trough this time of year it needs to be watched for a localized flash flood threat. For what its worth the Colorado State Machine Learning Probabilities indicate a low risk for excessive rainfall. Sunday through Tuesday... Upper trough will be slow to depart the northeast with a surface high pressure system eventually building southward into Quebec/northern New England early next week. This will keep the surface flow onshore and result in high temps cooler than normal. Highs will probably be in the 70s with even 60s at times especially along the coast. Still the risk for some showers at times given upper trough in the vicinity...but not expecting a washout. Wednesday and Thursday... Upper trough will finally have departed and is replaced by rising height fields Wed into Thu. This will result in warmer more seasonable temperatures returning along with drier weather. The magnitude of the warmup remains uncertain. It does appear the highest temps will actually be found to our north across parts of Quebec/northern New England give the upper level pattern...but certainly warmer than what we will experience this weekend into early next week. && .AVIATION /02Z FRIDAY THROUGH TUESDAY/... Forecaster Confidence Levels: Low - less than 30 percent. Medium - 30 to 60 percent. High - greater than 60 percent. 02z TAF Update...no change from previous TAFs. Earlier discussion. ------------------------------------------------------------- Tonight...High Confidence VFR except for the risk for very localized patchy ground fog late in the typically prone locations. Calm/light W winds. Friday... VFR. A few brief showers may develop late in the day across the interior. SW winds 5-10 knots but a period of an ESE/SE sea breeze are expected to develop along parts of the immediate eastern MA coast by early afternoon. Friday Night... Remaining VFR gives way quickly to MVFR, IFR, and localized LIFR as thunderstorms and heavy rain overspread the region. Best chance for thunder will be after 00Z at all terminals. Rain will be heavy at times, and will reduce vsbys. Wet conditions persist overnight. Winds variable between the south and the east, but mainly light outside of thunderstorms. Gusts to 30 kt possible in strong storms. KBOS Terminal...High confidence in TAF. A period of ESE/SE sea breezes are expected by 16z/17z. KBDL Terminal...High confidence in TAF. Outlook /Saturday through Tuesday/... Saturday: Mainly MVFR, with local IFR possible. Breezy. SHRA, isolated TSRA. Saturday Night: SHRA likely, isolated TSRA. Sunday: Chance SHRA. Sunday Night through Tuesday: Slight chance SHRA, isolated TSRA. && .MARINE... Forecaster Confidence Levels: Low - less than 30 percent. Medium - 30 to 60 percent. High - greater than 60 percent. Tonight...High confidence. Dry. Winds SW 10-15 kts. Seas 2-4 ft. SCA in place for waves in excess of 5 ft across the southern waters through 03Z tonight; observations are supportive of these wave heights. Isolated patchy fog possible in Buzzards Bay/Nantucket sound. Friday...High confidence. Mainly dry, though chance for some isolated showers and thunderstorms late Friday evening. SW winds 10-15 kts. Seas 2-3 ft. Friday Night... Moderate Confidence. Showers and Thunderstorms will increase in coverage after 00Z Saturday. While thunderstorms are expected to be sub-severe, they will bring heavy rain to the waters. Visibility may be reduced at times. This system will be slow moving, thus, winds are expected to remain below 20kt, though, isolated gusts to 30 kt cannot be ruled out in strong thunderstorms. Outlook /Saturday through Tuesday/... Saturday: Winds less than 25 kt. Rain showers likely, chance of thunderstorms. Saturday Night: Winds less than 25 kt. Areas of seas approaching 5 ft. Rain showers likely, isolated thunderstorms. Sunday: Winds less than 25 kt. Areas of seas approaching 5 ft. Chance of rain showers. Sunday Night: Winds less than 25 kt. Seas locally approaching 5 ft. Slight chance of rain showers, isolated thunderstorms. Juneteenth: Winds less than 25 kt. Monday Night through Tuesday: Winds less than 25 kt. Slight chance of rain showers, isolated thunderstorms. && .BOX WATCHES/WARNINGS/ADVISORIES... CT...None. MA...None. RI...None. MARINE...Small Craft Advisory until 11 PM EDT this evening for ANZ255- 256. && $$ SYNOPSIS...Frank/KS NEAR TERM...Frank/Nocera/KS SHORT TERM...KS LONG TERM...Frank AVIATION...Frank/Nocera/KS MARINE...Frank/KS
Area Forecast Discussion
National Weather Service Cheyenne WY
452 PM MDT Thu Jun 15 2023 .SHORT TERM...(This evening through Saturday night) Issued at 310 PM MDT Thu Jun 15 2023 Forecast concerns deal with heavy rainfall today through Friday in the short term. Currently...Cold front has sagged into the CWA and is currently laying along a line from Hays Springs Nebraska...west to Marsland Nebraska in the Panhandle...to just north of Wheatland Wyoming to a low pressure system near Muddy Gap in Carbon County. This has been the focus area for convection so far for the CWA as storms develop along this front. SBCAPE along this front has been around 1500J/KG for SPC`s mesoanalysis page. Further south of the front...current SBCAPE up near 2000 J/KG over the southern Panhandle. 500mb upper trough lays across western Wyoming...with vort maxes spinning out of the trough into Carbon and Converse Counties. Looking like the latest HRRR is handling the initial convection pretty good so far this afternoon. HRRR advertising the front to continue sagging south to near a line from Sidney to Wheatland to Muddy Gap. Would expect an increase in convective activity later this afternoon as this takes place. SBCAPE remains high late this afternoon with SPC`s mesoanalysis page forecasting CAPE near 2000 J/KG. Very negligable sfc-6km shear. Think for the most part...severe weather will be minimal with primary hazard being heavy rainfall. Upper trough slowly moving through the northern CWA this evening...so expect fairly widespread showers and storms to continue overnight. Front clears the CWA late Friday morning as upper trough begins to lift north into northeast Wyoming and eastern Montana. May be able to clear Flash FLood Watches earlier than advertised...maybe as early as 18Z. Dry conditons definitely by 00Z. Mainly dry Saturday as height rises begin across the CWA at 500mb. Could still see some scattered convection along the I-80 corridor from Sidney to Elk Mountain Saturday afternoon. .LONG TERM...(Sunday through Thursday) Issued at 300 PM MDT Thu Jun 15 2023 A dry start to the long term will slowly transition to higher precipitation chances. Warm temperatures are expected with Monday being the warmest day. Gusty winds are likely Sunday through Tuesday before the winds decrease for the latter portions of the long term. An upper-level ridge will dominate the CONUS Sunday through Tuesday, preventing any significant precipitation chances for southeast Wyoming and western Nebraska. An upper-low churns over the Pacific Northwest with a deepening trough, which strengthens the ridge over the central CONUS. The upper-level system slowly shifts easterly towards the CWA. The strong southwesterly flow aloft coupled with the deepening trough promotes strong winds across the CWA Sunday through Tuesday. Winds could gust over 30 kts. As the ridge strengthens on Monday temperatures increase to the upper-70s to low- 80s west of I-25 and upper-80s to mid-90s east of I-25. On Tuesday, an embedded shortwave traverses through the upper-level ridge, providing enough forcing to kick off precipitation chances Tuesday. Tuesday will begin a pattern of wetter and cooler conditions that continues through the remainder of the week. Temperatures on Tuesday will be cooler than Monday, with highs west of I-25 in the mid-70s to low-80s and highs east of I-25 in the mid- 80s to low-90s. Another embedded shortwave impacts the CWA on Wednesday, providing enough forcing for precipitation on Wednesday afternoon. Temperatures will be much cooler Wednesday, with highs in the low-70s to low-80s across the CWA. && .AVIATION...(For the 00Z TAFS through 00Z Friday evening) Issued at 443 PM MDT Thu Jun 15 2023 Active weather is expected to continue over the next 24 hours, with a cold front continuing to dig across the CWA. Showers and thunderstorms will remain likely along this boundary across much of Wyoming and Nebraska tonight and into tomorrow. Main challenges will include timing of the storms as they pass each terminal through the late night hours. At this time, HiRes model guidances has suggested that most storms should be VCSH for the majority of terminals after 09z. Additional, some fog potentials early tomorrow morning across KLAR, KRWL, and KCDR where plenty of low to mid-level moisture and favorable winds exist. && .FIRE WEATHER... Issued at 300 PM MDT Thu Jun 15 2023 Minimal fire weather concerns as a slow moving cold front moves through the area today through Friday. This front will be the focusing mechanism for showers and thunderstorms across southeast Wyoming and Nebraska Panhandle this afternoon. Showers and storms will continue overnight...though they are expected to weaken with lack of surface heating. Widespread showers and storms continue Friday and Flash Flood Watches will remain in effect for much of the forecast area through Friday afternoon. Drier weather returns for the weekend...though afternoon storms will be possible south along the I-80 corridor Saturday afternoon. Mainly dry and warmer Sunday. && .HYDROLOGY... Issued at 300 AM MDT Thu Jun 15 2023 Numerous showers and thunderstorms will develop Thursday through Friday as a Pacific low pressure system slowly moves across the districts. Periods of moderate to heavy rain will occur with the slower moving storms and storms repeatedly moving over the same areas. These rains will fall on soils already saturated from recent heavy rains. Flood Watches are in effect for much of the region Thursday afternoon through Friday afternoon. && .CYS WATCHES/WARNINGS/ADVISORIES... WY...Flood Watch through Friday afternoon for WYZ102-108-119. Flood Watch through Friday afternoon for WYZ101-103>107-110- 114>118. NE...Flood Watch through Friday afternoon for NEZ002-003-019>021-054- 055-095-096. && $$ SHORT TERM...GCC LONG TERM...AM AVIATION...MRD FIRE WEATHER...GCC HYDROLOGY...MAJ
Area Forecast Discussion
National Weather Service Glasgow MT
219 PM MDT Thu Jun 15 2023 .DISCUSSION... AFTERNOON UPDATE: Visibility sensors do not appear to be dropping on the south side of the International Border much. Ended up using HRRR Smoke Concentrations and reverse engineering it to get haze for hourly Wx through tonight and into tomorrow. Hourly wind data was also reduced some over the next 12 to 18 hours as Fcst values tended to be about 5 mph too high for today. Looking forward dry conditions are expected until Saturday when the slow breakdown of the ridge begins. While it may just be general thunder Friday Saturday and Sunday have a much greater chance of severe storms. There is a small chance that Sunday could have a Lake Wind Advisory as current speeds are just on the edge of criteria. Afterwards, the Pacific Northwest trough will move further inland and bring greater than average chances of rainfall to the region. GAH 930AM UPDATE: With new RAP smoke model data coming in will be paying closer attention to visibility and potential for haze this afternoon. RAP Smoke pushes a concentration of ground smoke through the region this afternoon which may have health effects for those who are sensitive. Some canadian sites across the border are pushing 5SM, but RAP smoke model predictions for visibility do not drop the incoming smoke to less than 10SM in northeast Montana which is a bit of a contradiction and kinda muddies the waters as to how strong it will be and the confidence in it. We have not added haze to the Wx yet as it is typically generated from Visibility which is currently maxed. We are now monitoring and waiting for any model or observation site to show signs of a drop south of the border before moving full steam ahead with a forecast update though. GAH MORNING DISCUSSION: High pressure system moves into the area today within a dry slot that will be to the south of an upper low moving through the Canadian Prairies. A lingering shower is possible this morning in Wibaux County as the cold front moves to the east. Otherwise, skies will be clear to partly cloudy. WNW winds will be strong enough behind the cold front today that a Lake Wind Advisory will be in effect for Fort Peck Lake. Winds will diminish tonight and dry weather will continue with shortwave ridge over the area on Friday. Temperatures will warm Friday and Saturday as southerly winds bring warmer air into the region. A weak shortwave could bring a slight chance of showers and thunderstorms to parts of the area Saturday Night. Sunday looks like it will be the warmest day with a shortwave ridge in the morning. Flow aloft turns to the SW Sunday afternoon and bring a cold front into the area Sunday Night and Monday with a good chance of showers and thunderstorms. A strong, deep upper low moves into British Columbia and Washington State on Sunday. The low will be slow to move east or NE next week as models and ensembles differ on where this system will move. The forecast area will remain in a prolong period of moist SW flow aloft with multiple shortwaves energy through our region with frequent chances for showers and thunderstorms. For now, the best model consensus favors the NW half of our CWA receiving heavier rain than the SE half. WPC has outlined this area for a marginal risk for excessive rainfall for Sunday and Monday. && .AVIATION... UPDATED: 2000Z FLIGHT CAT: VFR - MVFR DISCUSSION: Low pressure to the north will drop strong NW winds with a chance for dragging SMOKE and HAZE into the region this afternoon and evening. Some sites in Canada have dropped as low as 4SM / MVFR. There is a small chance MVFR could impact KGGW or KOLF this evening. HRRR Smoke model concentrations were used to manufacture HAZE and 6SM for the TAFs, but these models do not themselves have visibility drops which muddies the waters and lowers confidence in this. WINDS: Northwest at 15-25 kts this afternoon with the strongest winds at KGGW and KOLF. Northwest wind diminishing to 5-10 kts around sunset through tonight. Slowly reversing to the south and light Friday. GAH && .GLASGOW WATCHES/WARNINGS/ADVISORIES... Lake Wind Advisory until 9 PM MDT this evening For Fort Peck Lake for Central and Southeast Phillips...Central and Southern Valley...Garfield...McCone...Petroleum. && $$ weather.gov/glasgow
AREA FORECAST DISCUSSION
National Weather Service Hastings NE
617 PM CDT Thu Jun 15 2023 ...Aviation Update... .DISCUSSION...(This evening through Thursday) Issued at 510 PM CDT Thu Jun 15 2023 Key Messages: * Off and on shower and thunderstorm chances this afternoon through Saturday night, with overall greatest chances/coverage expected Friday afternoon through Saturday evening. * Widespread and/or organized severe weather is not expected, but isolated strong to marginally severe thunderstorms as well as locally heavy rainfall will be possible. * Dry and warmer Sunday through early next week - highs well into the 90s Monday and Tuesday. * Thunderstorm chances return for middle to end of next week. Forecast Details: Today has been another warm and dry day across the region, though changes are on the horizon (literally and figuratively). As mentioned over the previous couple of days, the next (seasonably potent) upper disturbance is ejecting out of NM/CO and onto the central and southern Plains this aftn. The brunt of this energy still looks to remain S of the CWA, as will the greatest thunderstorm and severe weather risk. However, at least glancing influence from the upper wave (mostly in the form of upper divergence/diffluence), along with strong insolation, steep low level lapse rates, and no CINH could all combine to produce some iso-widely scat tstms through late eve, mainly W and S of the Tri- Cities. Deep layer wind shear is very weak, so only concern is potential for pulse-type activity with very brief marginally severe hail/wind. Both H85-H3 and Corfidi vectors are very weak at around 10kt, or less, so very iso heavy rain will also be possible. Given lack of shear/upper level support, suspect most or all of this activity will dissipate with loss of daytime heating. Thus, have lowered PoPs after late eve substantially, and are now only slgt chc. Lgt and vrbl winds by dawn could lead to some patchy/shallow fog, but don`t expect anything significant attm. Thunderstorm chcs look to incr on Fri along and ahead of a weak cold front that is forecast to move through during the eve hrs. May even see some iso-widely scat activity develop by mid-aftn along what appears to be a very weak sfc trough axis. Models are pretty muddled with low level flow during the daytime hrs, so confidence on location of such weak features is quite low. Nonetheless, pooling low level moisture, strong heating, and seasonably cool H7 temps only near ~6C suggest it will be pretty easy to reach convective temps by ~21Z. Models have come into better agreement that a swath of moderate instability (MLCAPE 1500-2500 J/kg) should lie SW to NE across CWA by peak heating. Deep layer shear remains weak thru late aftn...so would expect activity to behave similar to today - pulsey cores with fairly low end risk for marginally severe hail/wind. This is pretty high confidence...but COVERAGE of storms through 00Z Sat remains a bit uncertain. Lowered highs a couple deg given additional clds/pcpn expected by late aftn, but still should see 80s to near 90F. Also relatively low confidence is the potential for an MCS to develop over/near the CO/NE/KS border area Fri aftn then shift E/NE into at least portions of the CWA Fri eve and/or overnight. CAM guidance is quite varied with specifics...but there is a general trends towards a scenario such as this. The biggest unknowns are timing and intensity...both of which are related. If activity organizes sooner out west, then an earlier and stronger MCS will be possible for our area. This scenario most closely resembles the 18Z HRRR and suggests a non-zero risk for severe wind, esp. in our W/SW zones during the late eve. If the activity over the High Plains struggles to organize during the aftn, then a later and weaker scenario would be favored for our area. This is similar to solutions such as the 12Z NSSL and ARW which suggest just garden variety activity mainly well after midnight. CWA is currently just grazed by the SPC Day 2 Marginal Risk, but wouldn`t be surprised to see this expand northward given magnitude of aftn instability as well as non-zero chc for MCS to move in during eve. Another concern is potential for locally heavy rainfall, esp. with any activity that develops along the front Fri aftn. Mean wind and Corfidi vectors are once again weak, and pooling moisture and potential for at least some training along the front won`t help either. Ongoing drought and recent warm/dry weather will allow for most areas to take 1-2" no problem, but anything more than 2-3" over only a few hrs could be an issue - which looks to be possible on at least an iso basis. Trough axis lingers in the area through Saturday, but specific details regarding shwr/tstm coverage/intensity will largely depend on what unfolds Fri night. Conceptually speaking, E/SE half of CWA look to have best chcs during daytime/eve given closer proximity to primary instability axis per latest models. However, the entire CWA will see decent upper level support via ejecting shortwave trough. Potential for widespread/persistent cld cover and off and on pcpn will probably keep temps cooler in the 70s to low 80s. Not much time spent beyond Sat, but still appears subsidence and rising heights will kick in support dry weather for Father`s Day Sunday. Further height rises through early next week will lead to copious sunshine and warmer temps (IMO downright HOT), with highs well into the 90s. A somewhat more active pattern could arrive for mid to end week, but confidence on details regarding timing/location of main upper features is low attm. && .AVIATION...(For the 00Z KGRI/KEAR TAFS through 00Z Saturday) Issued at 612 PM CDT Thu Jun 15 2023 The winds will be southeasterly this evening and will become VRB overnight. Light winds in combination with higher dewpts could give us some -BR tomorrow morning. Debated about including VCTS tomorrow afternoon, but looking at the HRRR and other models there could be some pop ups tomorrow afternoon and decided to hedge with VCTS for now. && .GID WATCHES/WARNINGS/ADVISORIES... NE...NONE. KS...NONE. && $$ DISCUSSION...Thies AVIATION...Beda
Area Forecast Discussion
National Weather Service Wichita KS
651 PM CDT Thu Jun 15 2023 ...Updated Aviation Discussion... .SHORT TERM...(This evening through Sunday night) Issued at 347 PM CDT Thu Jun 15 2023 A shortwave trough moving along the OK and KS state line will move eastward across the area tonight. Showers and thunderstorms developing across western Kansas this afternoon will spread east and southeastward toward the area tonight. The highest probabilities for deep moist convection are expected to remain further south of the area but locations near the OK state line may be impacted this evening before the sfc-based storms diminish. The RAP is most favorable supporting a few elevated storms within a weak area of low-lvl moisture transport although the main show is expected to impact OK this evening and tonight. The mid/upper ridge will amplify over the area on Fri likely suppressing deep moist convection during the day across the area. An approaching frontal boundary is expected to remain north and west of the area across the Central High Plains. Afternoon and evening storms developing across the High Plains may drift southeastward into portions of central KS before diminishing and pops were trended slightly lower as the nocturnal signal appears rather weak at this time. Seasonable temperatures are anticipated with highs around 90 for most areas. Sat...The mid/upper ridge is progged to break down on Sat as a shortwave trough emerges from the Rockies and moves into the Central Plains. A stalled frontal boundary may become a focus for showers and thunderstorms on Saturday afternoon. This boundary is expected to bisect the area in the vicinity of I-135. Moderate CAPE and 40 kts of 0-6km deep layer shear will likely lead to some storm organization and severe thunderstorms Saturday afternoon and Saturday evening, especially across southern KS where the higher pops will reside. Sun...Some lingering showers and storms may impact eastern KS early in the period on Sun while a stable post-frontal regime builds into the area from west to east. Seasonable temperatures will persist with highs in the 80s/around 90 for most areas. .LONG TERM...(Monday through Thursday) Issued at 347 PM CDT Thu Jun 15 2023 The mid/upper ridge is progged to return to the region early in the week with rising heights/increasing thickness supporting rising temperatures across the area Mon-Tue. Some areas may see highs in the upper 90s. Another blocking pattern may set up toward the latter portion of the week as we remain under the influence of mid/upper level ridging. It`ll be hard to rule our some diurnally driven showers and storms while near or above normal temperatures persist across the area. && .AVIATION...(For the 00Z TAFS through 00Z Friday evening) Issued at 639 PM CDT Thu Jun 15 2023 HIGHER CONFIDENCE...Scattered to numerous showers and thunderstorms are expected this evening across mainly south- central Kansas and southern portions of central Kansas. Could see outflow gusts of 25-40 kts or so at HUT and ICT prior to 04z. Hit-or-miss showers remain possible overnight across these areas. LOWER CONFIDENCE...Hit-or-miss showers and perhaps a thunderstorm are possible this evening and overnight further north at RSL and SLN as the upper low progresses over the region. Further east- southeast...CNU could eventually see some hit-or-miss showers and perhaps a thunderstorm after 05-06z or so, but thinking better chances will remain further south-southwest. && .PRELIMINARY POINT TEMPS/POPS... Wichita-KICT 63 90 66 90 / 30 10 20 40 Hutchinson 62 90 64 88 / 40 10 20 40 Newton 62 89 64 89 / 30 10 20 50 ElDorado 62 87 65 88 / 30 10 20 50 Winfield-KWLD 63 87 65 90 / 60 10 10 30 Russell 60 90 62 84 / 40 20 30 40 Great Bend 59 88 62 83 / 40 20 30 40 Salina 63 92 64 88 / 10 10 20 50 McPherson 62 90 64 88 / 20 10 20 50 Coffeyville 65 89 66 90 / 20 10 10 30 Chanute 65 89 67 90 / 10 10 10 40 Iola 64 89 66 90 / 10 10 10 50 Parsons-KPPF 65 89 66 90 / 10 10 10 30 && .ICT WATCHES/WARNINGS/ADVISORIES...None. && $$ SHORT TERM...MWM LONG TERM...MWM AVIATION...ADK
Area Forecast Discussion
National Weather Service Louisville KY
904 PM EDT Thu Jun 15 2023 .Forecast Update... Issued at 900 PM EDT Thu Jun 15 2023 The overall forecast is on track but decided to increase the coverage and mention of haze this evening over southern IN/north central KY. On visible satellite you can see the area of wildfire smoke along and just south of the Ohio River. The 8pm EDT observation from SDF was reporting haze and visibility of 5 miles. That could continue overnight with a low-level inversion expected to set up overnight trapping some of the smokey haze close to the surface, mainly around the Louisville Metro. Could see limited visibility due to the haze anywhere from 5 to 6 miles. The rest of the forecast looks to be on track so no other changes were made. && .Short Term...(This evening through Friday) Issued at 305 PM EDT Thu Jun 15 2023 Latest surface analysis shows widespread high pressure across the OH Valley with a low pressure center over the Mitten State. A weak trough along the MS River is also evident, which provided enough lift for showers and thunderstorms to develop across TN. Closer to home, radar is quiet while GOES-16 visible imagery shows fair weather cumulus dotting the CWA. Loose pressure gradient has resulted in light and variable winds across the Commonwealth while KY Mesonet observations report highs so far today in the low to mid 80s. The cold front, associated with the aforementioned low pressure system over MI, will continue to encroach southward overnight with FROPA across our area occurring around sunrise. PGF will increase behind the front resulting in an increase in winds out of the NNW. Expect gusts in the 15-20mph range throughout the day Friday. Min temps Friday morning will be a bit tricky due to the timing of FROPA, but expect southern Indiana to see lows in the mid to upper 50s while most of central KY remains in the 60s. Afternoon highs will be several degrees cooler Friday within the modified cP airmass, with mercury rising into the upper 70s to low 80s north of of the I-64 corridor and into the mid 80s south of there. Best chances of precipitation will be overnight to sunrise across southern Indiana and the northern portion of the Bluegrass as a ribbon of higher PWATs (~1.30") along the frontal boundary pushes into the area. Model soundings show weak thermodynamics and kinematics during FROPA, so any thunder activity would have to advect southward from IN. Latest CAMs show very little if any convection making its way into our area, but will add slight chance mention across the northern Bluegrass. Last item worthy of mention is the return of hazy skies from Canadian wildfires. HRRR Vertically Integrated Smoke product shows a concentrated slug of particulates accompanying the new airmass behind the front, which should result in an obvious haze aloft during the day tomorrow. This could also make for a photogenic sunset though, so keep those phones and cameras at the hip. .Long Term...(Friday night through Thursday) Issued at 230 PM EDT Thu Jun 15 2023 Impacts/Highlights: * Showers and thunderstorms possible each day next week * Heavier rain possible Monday High pressure will bring quiet and seasonal weather Saturday to start the weekend. Then, a trough/shortwave moving out of the Plains gets trapped between ridges over the Atlantic, Gulf of Mexico, and Great Lakes. A cutoff upper low develops over the Midwest/Ohio Valley Monday and meanders over the area through much of next week. A surface low drifts underneath the upper low through the period pulling Gulf moisture northward and providing a focal point for shower and thunderstorm activity and a rise in humidity levels. Right now it looks like Monday will be the wettest day of the week with the upper low overhead and surface low just to our west. In fact, some much-needed widespread heavy rain is possible Monday. But after that, precipitation chance details will be hard to pin down with the drifting low pressure area. Expect at least the chance of precipitation all next week with the best chance of showers and thunderstorms Monday and Tuesday. && .Aviation...(00Z TAF Issuance) Issued at 705 PM EDT Thu Jun 15 2023 While we have haze associated with Canadian wildfires and a weak cold front dropping out of Indiana into our area tonight into tomorrow flight categories will remain VFR. Winds will be light and variable this evening with some haze lingering overnight. By tomorrow winds will shift and increase some behind the passing cold front that moves from north to south during the early morning hours. Some gust in the afternoon could reach 15 to maybe 20kts in the afternoon out of the north-northeast. Skies will remain mainly clear but expect more wildfire haze to move in across the region. && .LMK WATCHES/WARNINGS/ADVISORIES... IN...None. KY...None. && $$ Update...BTN Short Term...CG Long Term...KJF Aviation...BTN
Area Forecast Discussion
National Weather Service Chicago/Romeoville, IL
818 PM CDT Thu Jun 15 2023 .UPDATE... Issued at 818 PM CDT Thu Jun 15 2023 No significant changes to going forecast. Cold front continues to sag south of the WFO LOT forecast area at mid-evening, with dry, cool and breezy conditions expected to persist into the overnight hours. Still seeing a few haze observations from near-surface wildfire smoke west of the Fox River Valley in northern IL, though latest HRRR smoke runs continue to indicate this will decrease markedly from the east through midnight. Aloft is another story however, with a murky sky despite little actual cloud coverage this evening per GOES IR imagery. Denser smoke does look to persist aloft overnight and into Friday per 18Z HRRR vertically integrated smoke progs, and have increased sky cover to maintain at least partly cloudy conditions on account of this. Actual low level cloud cover is also expected to increase from the northeast after midnight, lingering into Friday morning before scattering out by afternoon. Other than aforementioned sky cover tweaks and hourly temp/dew point adjustments based on obs trends, going forecast is in good shape and not other changes needed this evening. Ratzer && .SHORT TERM... Issued at 202 PM CDT Thu Jun 15 2023 Through Friday night... It has been quite the day watching buoy and surface observations through the front passage. As the front marched down about an hour or two quicker than originally anticipated from Wisconsin and northern Lake Michigan. As it did, winds quickly switched around to the north and increased rapidly. White caps were observed on the lake and a 36 knot wind gust observed at the Racine ob prompted a marine weather statement to alert those who opted to still venture out on the waters to seek safe harbor. As mentioned, the temperatures have dropped behind the front. O`Hare was 80 degrees Fahrenheit a little before noon, and in just two hours have dropped below 67 degrees. There has been some clearing of clouds as the front has moved southward, yet haze still remains for many inland areas. A discrete area of cumulus clouds have bubbled up on the leading edge of the front along the eastern periphery of the CWA, and has continued to grow. Mesoanalysis shows between 500-1000 J/kg CAPE for the eastern counties and with the front providing subsequent lift, thunder was kept in the forecast through around 7 PM; however, severe storms are not expected. Precipitation from this system is not expected to be impressive. Maybe the atmosphere squeezes out a few hundredths to locally a tenth or so. However, if a thunderstorm does develop, periods with heavy rain rates, lightning generation and locally erratic surface winds should be expected. Such a threat exists from Pontiac to Kankakee to Rensselaer through 7 PM. The other main impact from Thursday`s front are the steep waves that were generated from the strong winds and wind gusts. Waves heights just under 6 feet have already been observed at the Wilmette Buoy in Illinois and starting to build toward 3 feet along the Indiana shoreline. A high swim risk remains in effect through Friday morning, and given the amount of energy that the wind is imposing on the waves, there is a strong chance that the risk level will be extended into Friday afternoon. An upper level ridge at 500 mb starts building and moving eastward on Friday. Temperatures will remain below normal, but the more stable conditions are forecast to make for a drier day to end the work week. The main forecast concerns will be keep an eye on the lake and if conditions improve quicker than current expectations. DK && .LONG TERM... Issued at 300 PM CDT Thu Jun 15 2023 Saturday through Thursday... Key Forecast Message: * Continued primarily dry weather, seasonable to above normal warmth inland and cooler lakeshore * Best chance for isolated to perhaps widely scattered t-storms Sunday afternoon-evening inland of Lake Michigan Short-wave ridging and dry high pressure will bring quiet conditions through most of Saturday night. Highs on Saturday will be in the lower to mid 80s inland and low to mid 70s near Lake Michigan. On Father`s Day, the ridging will be somewhat suppressed by incoming weak troughing approaching the MS River. Short-wave tracking across the mid-MS Valley during the day on Sunday will develop into a weak closed mid-upper low that will drift southeast through Monday and then become nearly stationary over the interior southeast/mid South through late next work week. The upper low will become yet another blocking ridge over the region. Sensible weather wise, just enough large scale forcing and modest pooling of dewpoints (likely a good deal lower than GFS and NAM) well inland Sunday PM of minimally capped axis of generally less than 1000 J/kg of MLCAPE may kick off isolated to widely scattered showers and a few thunderstorms. Whatever convection is able to fire may inch eastward on outflows into Sunday evening before diminishing. Kept thunder chances in the slight chance (isolated range) into Sunday evening. The footprint of the marine stable layer should generally limit the threat for any storms to inland of the lake. The rest of the period looks mainly dry given the projected path of the upper low, blocking ridge over the top, and dry east- northeast low level flow. Coverage of any showers inland on Monday PM should be less than Sunday, with any t-storms likely confined to south of the IL and Kankakee Rivers. Have some slight chance PoPs southeast half or third of the CWA Tuesday-Thursday PM, though even that low potential may be overstated by some of the NBM members having dew points solidly above what is likely to materialize given the expected surface pattern. Forecast highs Sunday-Thursday are generally in the mid-upper 80s inland and 70s near the lake given due to seemingly never-ending onshore flow. Drought feedback and mixed out dew points may contribute to highs nearing or exceeding 90F across far interior northern and central Illinois Monday through Thursday. Overnights will remain comfortable amidst the lower dew point/humidity air mass. Unfortunately expect drought conditions to worsen through next work week. Castro && .AVIATION... For the 00Z TAFs... Other than a few decaying MVFR clouds, VFR conditions are expected this evening. NE gusts to around 20 knots at TAF issuance will gradually diminish this evening, with N/NNE winds under 10 knots likely overnight. MVFR ceilings across Lower Michigan will advect SSW into northeast Illinois during the early morning hours. Cannot rule out some high-end IFR clouds, but ceilings are expected to remain low-end MVFR (sub 2kft) through the morning hours. Diurnal mixing should quickly erode the stratus by early afternoon. Otherwise, have maintained SCT250 mention through the TAF as wildfire smoke continues to filter over the region. It is possible some VFR visibility restrictions develop late in the day as mixing heights near the level of the smoke. Kluber && .LOT WATCHES/WARNINGS/ADVISORIES... IL...Beach Hazards Statement...ILZ006-ILZ103-ILZ104 until 1 PM Friday. IN...Beach Hazards Statement...INZ001-INZ002 until 4 PM Friday. LM...Small Craft Advisory...IL nearshore waters until 10 AM Friday. Small Craft Advisory...IN nearshore waters until 1 PM Friday. && $$ Visit us at weather.gov/chicago Follow us on Facebook, Twitter, and YouTube at: www.facebook.com/NWSChicago www.twitter.com/NWSChicago www.youtube.com/NWSChicago
Area Forecast Discussion
National Weather Service Morristown TN
1001 PM EDT Thu Jun 15 2023 ...New UPDATE... .UPDATE... Issued at 959 PM EDT Thu Jun 15 2023 A few spotty showers remain across the northern Cumberland Plateau and northern TN Valley but all other locations are dry. Latest HRRR shows these showers dissipating over the next hour or two. Otherwise, forecast on track will a quiet night ahead. Areas that saw rain earlier today will likely see fog overnight. && .SHORT TERM... (This evening through Friday) Issued at 240 PM EDT Thu Jun 15 2023 Key Messages: 1. Showers and thunderstorms will dissipate this evening. 2. Low clouds and patchy fog tomorrow morning, chance for showers and thunderstorms tomorrow afternoon in association with a weak front. Discussion: Radar and satellite imagery show thunderstorms firing across the breadth of Tennessee this afternoon. Strongest cells are over in Middle Tennessee, with most coverage occurring in areas with greater than 1500J MLCAPE. Marginal shear exists along the border with Georgia, so impacts from the storms will be regular summer impacts of brief heavy downpours, gusty winds, and small hail in the stronger storms. Expecting storms to diminish and dissipate this evening with the loss of solar heating. Tomorrow morning more low clouds and patchy fog will exist, with best chances of fog in the southern valley where the most storms are now. Taking a wider view, a strong lobe of vorticity will pivot through the upper trough over the Great Lakes and northeastern US. At the surface, a weak cold front will be progressing out of Kentucky right at the time of peak heating, which should help fire isolated to scattered thunderstorms tomorrow afternoon. CAM guidance focuses the activity again in the southern valley, whereas NBM was more aggressive in Virginia. Heading towards Friday evening, the cold front pushes through portions of the area bringing an end to storm chances as it clears past. && .LONG TERM... (Friday night through next Thursday) Issued at 240 PM EDT Thu Jun 15 2023 Key Message: 1. Dry Saturday before an unsettled pattern returns Sunday night through the extended forecast. Discussion: Extended forecast begins on Saturday with dry and pleasant conditions. Sunday evening leads us into a more unsettled pattern for the rest of the long term forecast. Surface low pressure will drift across and linger over TN as a shortwave moves towards the TN River Valley on Sunday. Highest chances for showers and thunderstorms are on Monday (70-80%) with the frontal boundary somewhere across our forecast area. Monday afternoon GFS Ensemble probabilities of CAPE > 500 range from 40-90% across the area, with higher probabilities in the southern and southwestern areas of our CWA, and lower probs in SW NC. Probabilities for CAPE > 1000J/KG are generally ranging 20%-70%, with the higher probabilities in the southern valley again. Because of the uncertainty and lack of upper support, will still leave any strong/severe wording out of HWO with these thunderstorms for now. Storm total QPF amounts for Sunday evening through mid-week are highest in GSMNP and our NC counties (where we are outlooked in a slight ERO), ranging from 2.5" to just under 4.0". The Plateau and southern valley QPF totals are near 2.00", and Northwest TN and SW VA are generally around 1.00". Continued wording in the HWO for possible flooding concerns that may arise in any areas that see repeated showers/storms over the next week. && .AVIATION... (00Z TAFS) Issued at 722 PM EDT Thu Jun 15 2023 VFR conditions expected at TYS and TRI through the period, though a PROB30 for MVFR is in place at TRI tomorrow afternoon due to showers. CHA will be mostly VFR but MVFR fog and ceilings expected late tonight due to rainfall from earlier this afternoon. Wind gusts up to 20kts tomorrow afternoon at all sites from out of the west. && .PRELIMINARY POINT TEMPS/POPS... Chattanooga Airport, TN 65 88 64 89 / 20 20 10 10 Knoxville McGhee Tyson Airport, TN 64 86 61 85 / 10 30 10 0 Oak Ridge, TN 63 87 59 85 / 10 20 10 0 Tri Cities Airport, TN 60 81 54 80 / 20 40 10 0 && .MRX WATCHES/WARNINGS/ADVISORIES... NC...NONE. TN...NONE. VA...NONE. && $$ SHORT TERM... LONG TERM....Williams AVIATION...
Area Forecast Discussion
National Weather Service Shreveport LA
1040 PM CDT Thu Jun 15 2023 ...New UPDATE... .UPDATE... Issued at 1036 PM CDT Thu Jun 15 2023 A quick update to add Severe Thunderstorm Watch 313, which essentially includes McCurtain County Oklahoma, East Texas and NW Louisiana along and north of I-20 corridor, and all of SW Arkansas, except Union County. This watch will remain in effect through 4 am, with damaging winds and large hail as the primary threats. /20/ && .UPDATE... Issued at 816 PM CDT Thu Jun 15 2023 A quick update to grids to adjust POPs based on current trends. Also, decided to let the Heat Advisory drop, although additional heat products will be likely needed for tomorrow. This was decided because there may be a need to go with an Excessive Heat Warning, based on today`s heat index values. Otherwise, the remainder of the forecast still remains. A cluster of severe storms will likely move into the region later this evening and through the overnight hours. Wind gusts over 50 kts will be possible, along with large hail, and a threat for an isolated tornado. Models indicate the convection should clear the region by sunrise, with low clouds and patchy fog moving into the region. Additional updates will be possible tonight, as Watches are likely coming ahead of the convection. /20/ && .SHORT TERM... (This evening through Friday Night) Issued at 248 PM CDT Thu Jun 15 2023 After a warm and very humid afternoon across the ArkLaTex, this evening will find the region poised to be on the receiving end of yet another round of severe weather. The threat looks to take the form of an organized line of storms entering our extreme southeast Oklahoma and east Texas zones around the 03Z hour. Based on this trajectory, the advancing system will propagate into an environment very favorable for convective activity, with very high CAPE indicating a thoroughly destabilized environment in east Texas in particular. Concurrently, an area of vigorous bulk shear values in excess of 60 kts will push east from north central Texas, driving what has the potential to be an impactful severe wind event. Mid- level lapse rates of 8 to 9 deg C/km over east Texas suggest that if adequate lofting can be achieved, a few large hailstones are not out of the question either. However, the pronounced area of shear may result in such hail being widely isolated in nature, if any manages to form. A tornado or two also cannot be ruled out entirely, primarily across our northeasternmost zones of east Texas and southeast Oklahoma. Short range hires models continue to exhibit characteristic spread on the timing of this system, though a reasonable consensus has been reached regarding the mode of convection. HRRR and WRF-ARW both push a north-south oriented squall line eastward, extending from just south of the I-20 corridor to the north beyond I-30. WRF-ARW is far more aggressive in terms of eastward trajectory, clearing the line to our east as it dissipates by 06Z. HRRR, however, holds the line together at a slower rate of speed, clearing the area at 09Z at the earliest. The FV3 Hi-Res takes a slightly different approach, extending the squall line further south into deep east Texas and maintaining robust areas of convection in the evening which then proceed break apart as they move east overnight. Based on the favorable convective environment, the 17Z HRRR run appears consistent with the most likely scenario, which is reflected in the NBM model output in this afternoon`s PoP and wx grids. With the CWA situated on the eastern side of a ridge building over the Plains, northwesterly flow aloft will serve to funnel one system after another down the Plains and into the ArkLaTex. Thus will it be on Friday, which will dawn with tonight`s storms barely having cleared the eastern edge of the CWA when another impulse of energy will stir up a chance of storms across the northeastern third of the area, particularly in southeast Oklahoma and southwest Arkansas. This action will continue into the afternoon, primarily east of the I-49 corridor, retreating gradually to the east by midnight, after which a few hours of quiet conditions will lead into Saturday morning. In addition to the ongoing rounds of severe weather, heat will also continue to pose a potential hazard across our southernmost zones. After a mild night of lows ranging from the upper 60s north to middle 70s south, highs Friday will climb into the mid 80s north to mid to upper 90s south. Concurrent with muggy dewpoints in the mid 70s, these conditions look to result in heat indices in the lower 100s during the afternoon hours across deep east Texas into northwest Louisiana. Daybreak Saturday morning will see another round of lows in the upper 60s north to upper 70s south. /26/ && .LONG TERM... (Saturday through next Wednesday) Issued at 248 PM CDT Thu Jun 15 2023 The long-term is hot, the long-term is humid, and the long-term is awful. It finally looks like summer is about to make its presence known across the region, as the NW flow pattern we`ve been stuck in finally begins to break down. This will not be before another round of severe weather skirts our far northern zones during the overnight hours of Saturday, and into Sunday. The stout upper-level ridge that we have been mentioning the last few days has more or less been delayed in its progression by the ever revolving boundary. However, it looks like by Sunday, the ridge will finally begin to win that battle. High temperatures on Saturday will already be creeping into the mid-90s in our southern zones, with rain chances and the cloud deck insulating locations to our north. While widespread severe weather doesn`t look likely for our region Saturday night and into Sunday, there is certainly the chance that a few of our northern counties see a strong to severe thunderstorm. In fact, there is already a Day 3 and 4 outlook in place for these areas, highlighting the chance for damaging winds and hail. Rain chances for the remainder of the long-term will be limited to our far eastern zones, with the flow aloft taking a more N-S direction. However, these chances will be limited over the next week. The real weather story for the long-term will be the oppressive heat that we`ve been mentioning the last few days. By the start of the new workweek, afternoon highs across the region will likely hover in the mid to upper-90s. Given how high afternoon humidity will be as well, we will likely be looking at an extended period of Heat Advisories. By the middle of the workweek, we may even be looking at the need for Excessive Heat Warnings for some of our southern counties and parishes. /44/ && .AVIATION... (00Z TAFS) Issued at 651 PM CDT Thu Jun 15 2023 VFR conditions across the region at this hour. However, a strong cluster of storms is expected to move across all TAF sites, except KLFK, during the late evening and overnight period. Winds over 50 kts can`t be ruled out, along with large hail. Behind the convection, expect low clouds and possibly patchy fog to settle into the region near daybreak, with hot and humid and conditions to follow by the end of the TAF period. /20/ && .PRELIMINARY POINT TEMPS/POPS... SHV 73 93 76 96 / 70 20 10 10 MLU 72 91 72 92 / 70 40 20 10 DEQ 67 86 68 91 / 60 50 10 10 TXK 71 89 72 94 / 60 30 10 10 ELD 68 87 68 90 / 60 40 10 10 TYR 73 95 76 95 / 60 10 0 0 GGG 72 94 75 96 / 70 10 0 0 LFK 75 97 77 98 / 10 10 0 0 && .SHV WATCHES/WARNINGS/ADVISORIES... AR...None. LA...None. OK...None. TX...None. && $$ SHORT TERM...26 LONG TERM....44 AVIATION...20