Forecast Discussions mentioning any of "HRRR" "RAP" "RUC13" "RUC" "RR" received at GSD on 12/21/21


Area Forecast Discussion
National Weather Service Lincoln IL
719 PM CST Mon Dec 20 2021 .SYNOPSIS... Issued at 244 PM CST Mon Dec 20 2021 Quiet weather will prevail across the region this week. Seasonable temperatures in the upper 30s and lower 40s are anticipated for the next couple of days...followed by a big warming trend that will see readings climbing into the upper 50s and lower 60s by Christmas Eve. && .UPDATE... Issued at 719 PM CST Mon Dec 20 2021 Weak cold front was roughly centered along I-55 this hour, and is progged to reach east central Illinois after midnight. No real impacts at the moment. Earlier concern was for areas of dense fog where this front settled up overnight. However, latest high-res models have significantly backed off this potential, with only the RAP showing a narrow corridor from about Danville southwest to Pana with a significant potential for dense fog. Forecast soundings are dry much of the lower atmosphere but show an inversion around 500 feet late tonight, which could trap some of the surface based moisture and cause another frosty morning with patchy slick spots on bridges and overpasses. Will not remove the dense fog mention at this point, but continue to monitor as the remainder of the evening high-res model suite arrives over the next couple hours. && .SHORT TERM...(This evening through Tuesday) ISSUED AT 244 PM CST Mon Dec 20 2021 A weak cold front currently approaching the Illinois River will settle southeastward into central Illinois tonight. Winds will become light/variable near the frontal boundary, which will lead to the formation of fog. CAM solutions have varied from run-to-run, but are honing in on lowered visbys centered along a Danville to Taylorville line after midnight into Tuesday morning. RAP/HRRR have consistently featured dense fog east of the I-55 corridor, while the GFS LAMP has just recently lowered its visbys across this area. Current dewpoints east of I-55 are slightly higher than previously forecast in the lower 30s. This is the same area that saw patchy 5-6 mile visbys early this morning. Given expected placement of front later tonight and better agreement among the high-res models, have added fog to the forecast everywhere along/south of a Rantoul...to Lincoln...to Jacksonville line. While confidence for widespread dense fog and an advisory are not quite there yet, have opted to mention areas of dense fog. With temperatures well below freezing in the middle 20s, scattered slick spots may develop on area roadways toward dawn...especially on bridges and overpasses. Will issue an SPS and mention this hazard in the afternoon HWO. After the morning fog dissipates, a return to mostly sunny and dry weather is anticipated by Tuesday afternoon with highs topping out in the lower to middle 40s. && .LONG TERM...(Tuesday night through Monday) ISSUED AT 244 PM CST Mon Dec 20 2021 Zonal flow across the CONUS will allow a series of fast-moving systems to skirt along the US/Canadian border this week. Given this particular storm track, any precip associated with the waves will remain well north of Illinois. The next wave and its associated cold front will quickly arrive by Tuesday evening. Given the far northerly track and the overall lack of deep-layer moisture, am expecting little sensible weather other than a shift in the wind. End result will be dry weather with seasonable temperatures in the 30s and 40s Tuesday and Wednesday. After that, a significant short-wave trough is progged to dig into the western CONUS...resulting in downstream ridging over the Midwest/Great Lakes. Thanks to rising upper heights and a return to southerly flow, temperatures will climb well above normal for this time of year by the end of the week. In fact, highs will likely soar into the upper 50s and lower 60s by Christmas Eve. While a slight cooling trend is expected by next weekend, continued zonal flow will ensure any cold/winter air masses remain locked well to the north across Canada through the remainder of the extended and beyond. && .AVIATION...(For the 00Z TAFS through 00Z Tuesday evening) Issued at 515 PM CST Mon Dec 20 2021 Main forecast concern will be potential for low clouds and fog near KDEC/KCMI late in the night, near a weak surface boundary. High-res models have been a little variable recently with the expected coverage. However, will keep a mention of IFR visibilities at these sites as introduced in the previous TAF set. Further north behind the boundary, VFR conditions should prevail. While winds gradually turn northerly this evening, they should become gusty from the southwest by late Tuesday morning. && .ILX WATCHES/WARNINGS/ADVISORIES... NONE. && $$ UPDATE...Geelhart SYNOPSIS...Barnes SHORT TERM...Barnes LONG TERM...Barnes AVIATION...Geelhart
Area Forecast Discussion
National Weather Service Lake Charles LA
952 PM CST Mon Dec 20 2021 .UPDATE... Upper level low over northwest Louisiana and southwest Arkansas continues to push the light rain off to the east and northeast. Skies to remain cloudy through the overnight in southeast Texas and southern Louisiana as the low pushes eastward. Dew points are currently in the 30s across northern Louisiana with low 40s in southeast Texas and southern Louisiana. But the lower dew points will push into the region overnight allowing temperatures into the 30 towards sunrise with north winds. Tomorrow looks to be warmer with highs into the 50s as a general warmup becomes established. Current zones are fine at this time. .PREV DISCUSSION... /issued 553 PM CST Mon Dec 20 2021/ DISCUSSION... For the 12/21/2021 0000 UTC TAF package. AVIATION... Deeper cloud cover continues exiting to the east along with the light to modt RA that affected parts of the area earlier today. A swath of SC continues to blanket the region, but has begun to erode acrs SE TX. How quickly these clouds will dissipate acrs the area is somewhat in question, with MOS guidance and HRRR guidance suggesting clouds will linger (with cigs lowering some) overnight before sufficient mixing develops Tuesday morning to help scatter and clear the cloud cover. That said, expect BPT will be the lone terminal to stay VFR through the period, with just some SCT low clouds overnight. MVFR cigs are expected to reform at the LA terminals between 04-07Z, with at worst some IFR cigs for a few hours late tonight at AEX/LFT/ARA. All sites should return to VFR by mid to late Tuesday morning, with N winds 5 to 10 KT. 24 PREV DISCUSSION... /issued 356 PM CST Mon Dec 20 2021/ SHORT TERM [Today through 12Z Thursday]... Showers have mostly moved out of the area, with only a few left in the eastern part of the area. Cloud cover has decreased enough in the western portions of the area to allow for a short warm up into the low 50s. Areas to the east will likely remain in the 40s for the high today with significant cloud cover still present while passing peak heating for the day. Temperatures are expected to drop significantly tonight as low cloud cover will be expected. Temperatures are expected to drop into the mid to upper 30s throughout much of the area overnight. High pressure will build into the area which will allow for low cloud cover over the next several days with a warming trend. 55 LONG TERM [Thursday through next Monday]... At the beginning of the period surface high pressure will be located over roughly the southeast US and Mid-Atlantic coast and some resemblance of this high pressure system will remain over that area during the period and ridge into the forecast area. This will allow southerly flow from the Gulf and a return to the unseasonably warm and humid conditions. Guidance is in fairly good agreement with temperatures. The values from the National Blend of Models was used in the forecast and these are close to the ensemble means of both the GFS/ECMWF. Therefore, daytime high temperatures and overnight lows will be some 15 to 20 degrees above climo norms. Basically the forecast overnight lows will be what the normal daytime high would be, and these high/low readings would be more like what you would expect in April. With it being the Christmas Holiday weekend this is probably not good news to those wanting to have temperatures and conditions more in line with the holiday. Further looking at the climo for Christmas, the forecast values are close to the all time Christmas record highs. Climate Site..........Forecast High....Normal High.....Record High... Lake Charles..............78F..............64F...........79F in 2016. Beaumont/Port Arthur......79F..............64F...........82F in 2015. Alexandria................78F..............60F...........81F in 1942. Lafayette.................79F..............63F...........80F in 2016. New Iberia................80F..............64F...........81F in 2016. During this period a mainly benign zonal pattern in the upper levels will keep any northern stream storm systems to the north. That, along with an upper level ridge over the Gulf of Mexico expanding northward into the forecast, will not expect any significant shower activity or rainfall, as drier air in the mid/upper levels will keep the atmosphere capped. The main concern during this time frame could be the fog potential, Normally when we see this unseasonably warm and muggy conditions during the winter season, we normal see fog. Looking back at the times it was this warm during Christmas, there was also fog reported. With dewpoints expected to above near shore waters temperatures by Christmas Eve night into the weekend, and the southerly flow, there is probably a good bet at this time for low stratus and fog, just too early to say if low ceilings or dense fog will be the bigger problem. So it looks like Santa might need to use Rudolph`s shiny red nose to navigate around the area. Only other note during the period could be some quite breezy conditions on Friday (Christmas Eve) as decent looking surface low traveling from the Plains to the Midwest could tighten the pressure gradient with the high to the east. Marine wind hazards, or even a wind advisory over land areas, will be possible during that day. Rua LCH WATCHES/WARNINGS/ADVISORIES... LA...None. TX...None. GM...Small Craft Exercise Caution until midnight CST tonight for GMZ470-472-475. && .PRELIMINARY POINT TEMPS/POPS... AEX 34 57 36 63 / 0 0 0 0 LCH 36 58 39 65 / 0 0 0 0 LFT 37 57 38 64 / 0 0 0 0 BPT 37 60 41 66 / 0 0 0 0 && .LCH WATCHES/WARNINGS/ADVISORIES... LA...None. TX...None. GM...Small Craft Exercise Caution until midnight CST tonight for GMZ470-472-475. && $$
Area Forecast Discussion
National Weather Service Melbourne FL
406 PM EST Mon Dec 20 2021 .DISCUSSION... ...Flood Watch from Volusia to Indian River Through Tonight... ...Strong to Severe Storms Possible Tuesday... ...Hazardous Boating Conditions Continuing Through Mid Week... Current...A messy day for most of east central FL as marine showers over the Atlantic move onshore in increasing northeast to east flow with dense low stratus blanketing all of the Panhandle and most of northeast and north central FL. All of this due to increasing moisture ahead of an approaching currently centered over the central Gulf of Mexico. Last night`s cold front has stalled over the FL Straits today, which will interact with the nearing low over the next 12 to 18 hours. Earlier today, northerly winds maintained showers paralleling the coastline restricting to just the coastal waters, however as winds veer onshore, activity has now pressed farther onshore, now reaching towards I-95 in Brevard County. Multiple rounds of light to moderate showers will be expected for the Space and Treasure Coasts over the next few hours with the HRRR really hitting hard an increase in coverage by 4pm. WPC highlights these mentioned coastal areas in a Marginal threat for excessive rainfall with a weak trough just offshore enhancing the rainfall threat which explains the higher coverage advertised by the HRRR. So far, upstream signal not latching on to this higher coverage in the afternoon, but available moisture supports the possibility so will not rule it out. PoPs through sunset highest at the coast at 40%, tapering to 20% over the interior, which honestly will likely be even lower. Dense stratus keeps a stubborn hold for areas along and north of I-4 which has kept temperatures below 70 degrees today. Tonight...After sunset, marine shower and storm activity will rapidly increase which is really the focus that prompted the issuance of a Flood Watch earlier today. Rainfall totals along the coast could easily surpass 3 to 4 inches, with locally higher amounts up to 6 inches through daybreak, especially for areas east of I-95. A brief look at severe parameters overnight suggest the potential for rotation over the Atlantic (i.e. waterspouts), with higher helicity values remaining just offshore. While activity will push westward, embedded waterspouts should generally remain away from the coast but cannot be completely ruled out nearing the barrier islands. By midnight, the stalled front south of the FL Keys is anticipated to lift back northward as a warm front, captured by the surface low poised to be just offshore from Tampa Bay later tonight. The evolution and progress northward of the warm front tonight will have a large impact on the outlook for severe weather tomorrow, but more on that below. Coverage of stratus will only increase tonight, with lowered ceilings anticipated nearly everywhere. As a result, temperatures will range from the low 60s north of I-4 to the upper 60s to lower 70s for the Treasure Coast. Tuesday...The next 24 hours will prove to be the most active period we have seen in awhile (at least so far in December). The deepening surface low will reach the west FL coast by daybreak with upper support in a 500 mb closed low digging south near MS/LA. The surface low will shift over the peninsula through the day, with good agreement in the center tracking along I-4 from dawn until dusk, exiting offshore Daytona Beach by sunset. Uncertainty in the severe threat is still present tomorrow, as latest model runs favor a dry slot encompassing much of the area, with drier air wrapping around the southern periphery of the low and the cold front extending south towards the Keys. Focus for stronger activity still appears to begin soon after sunrise and lasting through the late morning to early afternoon, with deep-layer of dry air arriving by the afternoon hours. Forecast soundings support this thought, but dry air arriving in the mid levels early will offer the potential for strong to severe wind gusts. DCAPE increases rapidly after 12Z up to 1200 J/kg by late morning, suggesting wind gusts of 50-60 mph will be possible prior to noon along with the potential for a tornado or two. Heavy rainfall will remain a threat tomorrow morning, but most of the precip will fall prior to sunrise, with higher totals occurring in embedded thunderstorms. All signs point to the severe threat rapidly diminishing through the afternoon with the mentioned arrival of dry air on the south side of the low. Rain chances continue above 80% through midday trending down to 60% by the afternoon, although this appears too high and will likely be reduced. Highs tomorrow will struggle to reach 80 degrees across the area due to the dense clouds and cooling rainfall. Tue night...By Tue evening, the low pressure will be off the coast of South Carolina and lifting to the northeast through the night. As it moves away from the local area, the cold front will be pushing south of the peninsula with drier air intrusion from the northwest. The evening will be a transition period as the moisture exits our area through the Atlantic. A few showers and storms will still be possible over land but these will be either dissipating or transiting toward the local Atlantic waters. Winds will start the night from the west and will veer to the northwest late. Lows will reflect the passage of a cold front as these are forecast to drop to the upper 40s for interior Volusia/NE Lake, mid 50s interior, upper 50s Martin county. Wed-Sun (previous modified)...While the primary mid level short wave ejects rapidly NE, a rather deep trough remains in place over FL Wed, driving post frontal high pressure and much cooler/drier air SE into FL. Model guidance has trended cooler through Wed night, showing highs only in the L-M60s far north and U60s-70 far south. Chilly Wed night with mins L40s north to U40s south. Zonal flow takes hold through late week, with a broad mid level ridge building from the GOMEX across FL next weekend. Post- frontal high pressure settles SE across the peninsula through late week and this weekend. This will keep dry weather in place with steadily warming temps through the period. U60s-L70s/M40s-L50s Thu, M-U70s/ L- M50s Fri-Sat, and U70s-80F/M-U50s Sun and Mon. && .AVIATION... Prevailing MVFR/IFR conditions are expected through the TAF period with drops to LIFR possible through midday tomorrow. Numerous showers will continue at coastal terminals through the overnight hours with the potential for embedded thunderstorms into the evening and again tomorrow morning. A surface low pressure system will approach the west FL coast through the overnight, crossing the peninsula through the day on Tuesday. Impacts expected at nearly all terminals over the next 24 hours, with SHRA at the coast and low stratus prevailing across the interior. Shower activity will become widespread overnight and last through 15-16Z tomorrow with less confidence in terminals south of KMLB. East winds will increase this afternoon with gusts to 20 knots, diminishing briefly overnight and veering south to southwest by Tuesday, increasing again by mid morning. VFR conditions will gradually arrive late tomorrow, just beyond the end of the current TAF period as the low drifts northeast from KDAB late in the day. && .MARINE... Tonight-Tomorrow...Hazardous boating conditions will continue through late Tuesday as east to northeast winds increase this afternoon above 20 knots, reducing only briefly overnight and veering southerly. Tomorrow, southwest winds increase rapidly to 20- 25 knots and gusts up to 30 knots across all Atlantic zones with seas 6-8 ft spreading southward through the period. A Small Craft Advisory remains in effect. Numerous to widespread showers prevail this afternoon and overnight, with added potential for isolated thunderstorms and a brief waterspout through mid morning Tuesday. Tue night-Wed...Transition period on Tue night as the low pressure lifts to the northeast and away from the local waters. West winds over the offshore waters will start at 20-25 kt then become northwest on Wed morning while decreasing through the day to near 15 kt by afternoon. Meanwhile, nearshore will feel the "shadow" of land and winds will be lower at 15-20 kt and seas 4-6 kt on Tue night decreasing to 10-15 kt and 4-5 ft on Wed. Wed night-Sat...High pressure will build from the north and remain over the area through Sat. Lingering seas of 5-7 ft on Wed night will continue to subside and be 5 ft or below by Thu morning. Winds below 15 kt through the rest of the forecast period. && .PRELIMINARY POINT TEMPS/POPS... DAB 65 75 50 66 / 90 80 40 10 MCO 66 76 54 68 / 70 80 30 0 MLB 68 78 53 69 / 70 80 30 0 VRB 69 80 56 72 / 60 70 40 0 LEE 62 73 51 67 / 80 80 30 0 SFB 66 75 52 67 / 80 80 30 0 ORL 66 76 54 67 / 70 80 30 0 FPR 67 80 54 70 / 50 70 40 0 && .MLB WATCHES/WARNINGS/ADVISORIES... FL...Flood Watch through late tonight for Coastal Volusia-Indian River-Northern Brevard-Southern Brevard. AM...Small Craft Advisory until 10 AM EST Wednesday for Flagler Beach to Volusia-Brevard County Line 0-20 nm-Volusia-Brevard County Line to Sebastian Inlet 0-20 nm. Small Craft Advisory until 10 PM EST Wednesday for Sebastian Inlet to Jupiter Inlet 20-60 nm. Small Craft Advisory until 10 PM EST Wednesday for Flagler Beach to Volusia-Brevard County Line 20-60 nm-Volusia-Brevard County Line to Sebastian Inlet 20-60 nm. Small Craft Advisory from 7 AM Tuesday to 10 AM EST Wednesday for Sebastian Inlet to Jupiter Inlet 0-20 nm. && $$ Smith/Negron/Combs
Area Forecast Discussion
National Weather Service Marquette MI
719 PM EST Mon Dec 20 2021 .SHORT TERM...(This evening through Tuesday) Issued at 326 PM EST MON DEC 20 2021 RAP analysis and GOES imagery show a shrtwv trof and cold front passing over the UP this afternoon as a sharp band of snow is dropping south along this frontal axis. Temperatures have slowly fallen across the west and central today as the colder air advects in behind the front. It`s become a bit blustery, especially across the Keweenaw where gusts have been around 30mph or so through most of the day. Some lake-effect will develop and continue this evening into tonight, but accumulations look on the low-end. Inversion heights are quite low, with dry air moving in behind the front. While there is decent instability and saturation through 3-4kft, this won`t allow much more than some lighter snow showers. Across the west half, with inversion heights near 4kft, dropping to around 3kft by tomorrow morning, should see light snow continue through the evening, winding down overnight tonight. South towards IWD, conditions look more bleak for snow, with inversions falling even lower and sooner as sfc high pressure skirts by just to the SW tonight. Conditions across the east are a little more favorable, with inversions around 5kft, dropping to 3kft by tomorrow morning. Snowfall amount of an inch or two by tomorrow morning will be possible. Temps tonight will be on the cooler side, potentially falling to around or slightly blo 0 along the Wisconsin state line with lighter winds developing and some clearing potential with the high pressure moving through. By tomorrow, a quick-moving clipper system will ride in along a 70kt 500mb flow and 100kt jet. WAA/isentropic ascent will get some light snow going around 12Z across the west, quickly spreading over the UP by lunch time. There is pretty strong forcing with FGEN and jet moving overhead and this forcing remains well within a deep DGZ. Model soundings suggest 12-14kft deep DGZ with strong forcing throughout the column, so SLRs will be on the higher side for synoptic snow...somewhere in the 17-20:1 range. With mean winds through the column of 30-40kt, could see some breaking dendrites though. Across the east, southerly flow off Lake Michigan with inversion temps near -14 to -15C will be more than enough to get an additional enhancement of both QPF and forcing. While most of the UP will see lighter snow throughout the morning and afternoon up to half an inch an hour, HREF suggests a 4-5 hour period of 1+ inch an hour across portions of the east. All this considered, went with an advisory across the western counties for a combination of synoptic and trailing LES tomorrow through early tomorrow night. Snowfall of 3 to 6, locally up to 8 inches across Gogebic and Ontonagon over 18 hours is reasonable. Opted to go with a warning across southern Schoolcraft and a high- end advy for the surrounding counties for tomorrow afternoon through evening. As mentioned, there is potential for 1+ inch an hour from around lunch time through dinnertime along US2 from around Thompson through Naubinway, north to around M28 from Seney to Newberry. Totals across the east will be around 4 to 6 inches from Nahma to Shingleton east to Seul Choix to Newberry, with locally higher amounts to around 8 inches from around Manistique to Curtis. .LONG TERM...(Tuesday night through Monday) Issued at 413 PM EST MON DEC 20 2021 Flow across N America for at least the next 10 days will be driven by an anomalously strong ridge over the N Pacific and Aleutians, extending to the Bering Sea at times. This will force a downstream western N America trof, which in turn will tend to force ridging farther downstream over eastern N America. However, a -AO and -NAO are also present. The AO is forecast to remain in the negative phase while the NAO remains mostly in the negative phase. The negative phase of both should work to temper eastern ridging and the potential warmth downstream into the Great Lakes that would result from the mean western N America trof. End result of this pattern will be a series of shortwaves ejecting from the western trof with associated sfc low presures tracking across the Great Lakes region. Amplitude of western troffing/eastern ridging at the time of the passage of each wave will determine how much warm air surges northward with each. Waves will affect the Upper Great Lakes on Tue, Thu, Christmas Eve, and probably early next week. The wave Tue will be an accumulating snow producer, the wave Thu will be a minor snow producer, the wave for Christmas Eve will likely feature mixed pcpn, including rain for at least some of Upper MI, and the wave early next week should be a snow producer. As it stands now, none of the events beyond Tue look to produce significant pcpn. As for temps, temps will fluctuate due to the series of shortwaves moving across the Great Lakes region. However, overall thru early next week, expect temps on the majority of days to be near normal or above normal as the bulk of the coldest air will be held up over western Canada underneath the mean western trof. Beginning Tue night, the synoptic pcpn, including lake enhancement off Lake MI from Tue`s shortwave will be exiting the e around 00z. Attention then turns to nw flow LES in the wake of the system. Fairly sharp sfc trof will drop se across Lake Superior during the evening, providing at least a quick burst of mdt/hvy LES for much of western and northern Upper MI. Given a still deep moisture profile upwards of 10kft initially before thinning out thru the night and a fairly well positioned DGZ in the convective layer, local accumulations up to 4 inches could occur Tue night, but otherwise, 1-3 for the areas favored by nw flow LES. Sfc high pres ridge will shift across the area on Wed, backing winds to the s to sw and shifting lingering light LES offshore. The next shortwave will then track e to the Great Lakes region on Thu. This will be a weaker wave than its predecessor, but the waa/isentropic ascent may still produce a short period of -sn for much of the fcst area. Could be a little lake enhancement off Lake MI if air mass does not modify too much under the waa regime. Attention then turns to the Christmas Eve wave. This wave will move from the W Coast Thu aftn and take on a negative tilt as it swings to the Great Lakes Fri evening. Overall, the ECMWF has had a consistently warmer look with this wave for many runs, indicating pcpn will be rain as it arrives. For most of the recent runs, the GFS/CMC have at least indicated some of the pcpn will fall as rain. So, at this point, it appears that at least a portion of this pcpn event will occur as rain and probably at most locations across Upper MI. Could be some risk of -fzra, but that will remain more uncertain until we get closer to the event. Expect a change back to snow as the pcpn winds down/ends Fri night/early Christmas morning. There are some indications a sfc low may develop along the cold front as it passes across the Great Lakes region Fri evening. If so, there could be an accumulating snowfall Fri night, probably over the eastern fcst area, closer to the potential sfc low development. Since this shortwave will remain an open wave as it swings negative tilt across the area, pcpn will end quickly with its passage, and it may not be cold enough on the backside for any LES to develop to provide snowflakes in the air for Christmas Day. Otherwise, looks generally like a quiet weekend unless the next wave early next week arrives soon enough to bring some snow to the area late Sun instead of only on Mon. && .AVIATION...(For the 00Z TAFS through 00Z Tuesday evening) Issued at 654 PM EST MON DEC 20 2021 Low-level moisture with abundantly dry mid-levels will bring VFR to MVFR conditions at all TAF sites through this evening. Could see some light lake-effect snow showers at times, but vsbys aren`t expected to fall too much with dry air. Gusty W to NW winds in the wake of today`s cold fropa will persist through this evening. A ridge building in from the west will then bring calming and backing winds and perhaps some VFR conditions at IWD and SAW tonight. Conditions will then fall into IFR, to potentially LIFR vsbys, tomorrow as a system brings UP wide snow through the day. && .MARINE...(For the 4 PM Lake Superior forecast issuance) Issued at 326 PM EST MON DEC 20 2021 NW gales of around 35 knots will continue this evening across the east half of the lake behind a cold front moving through this afternoon. As sfc high pressure shifts through Wisconsin tonight, NW winds will decrease through the evening, before becoming southerly by tomorrow morning. A system will move overhead tomorrow afternoon, as a low deepens overhead. This will bring a quick period of NW gales of 35 to 40 knots across the central and eastern portions of Superior for Tuesday night. Winds will relax again for Wednesday with a ridge of high pressure overhead...but then the active pattern will continue through the rest of the week with another low pressure system moving through Christmas Eve through Christmas. && .MQT WATCHES/WARNINGS/ADVISORIES... Upper Michigan... Winter Weather Advisory from noon to 8 PM EST Tuesday for MIZ006- 007-013-085. Winter Weather Advisory from 7 AM EST /6 AM CST/ Tuesday to 1 AM EST /midnight CST/ Wednesday for MIZ001>003-009. Winter Storm Warning from noon to 8 PM EST Tuesday for MIZ014. Lake Superior... Gale Watch from Tuesday evening through late Tuesday night for LSZ249>251-266-267. Gale Warning until 7 PM EST this evening for LSZ249>251-265>267. Gale Watch from Tuesday evening through late Tuesday night for LSZ248-265. Lake Michigan... None. && $$ SHORT TERM...JAW LONG TERM...Rolfson AVIATION...Voss MARINE...JAW